分析句子中的语法

Only when he saw that the man was actually telephoning the police did he realize that they had all been the victims of a hoax.

第1个回答  2013-08-21
这是个以only开头的句子,所以后面的主要谓语动词realize要倒装,从而导致在realize前面he的前面多了did.
整句结构:
Only when … the police:整句的时间状语(从句);
(did) he :主语;
realize:主要谓语动词
that they … hoax:宾语。
第2个回答  2013-08-21
Only (副词,状语)when he saw that the man was actually telephoning the police(时间状语从句) did he(主语) realize(谓语) that they had all been the victims of a hoax(宾语从句).
时间状语从句中:
he (主语)saw(谓语) that the man was actually telephoning the police(宾语从句).

这是个倒装句,正序为
He(主语) realized(谓语) that they had all been the victims of a hoax(宾语从句)only when he saw that the man was actually telephoning the police(时间状语从句).本回答被提问者采纳
第3个回答  2013-08-21
这是一个含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。主句是did he realize that they had all been the victims of a hoax.
在英语中,如果由only以及和它所修饰的状语位于句首时,主句要用倒装语序。
这个句子的正常语序是:
He realized that they had all been the viticms of a hoax only when he saw that ...
第4个回答  2013-08-21
Only【 when he saw (that the man was actually telephoning the police 宾语从句)时间状语从句】 【did谓语动词的一部分】 【he 主语】【 realize谓语动词的一部分】【 that they had all been the victims of a hoax宾语从句】.
整体句子结构:
Only+时间状语从句+did sb do sth 倒装句

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