第1个回答 2016-09-11
高考英语写作常见的高级词汇
老师在讲评书面表达时，
经常告诉学生说，
书面表达要得高分，
就得有高级句型和高级词汇；
但很多同学在写书面表达时，总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘，
高不可及。其实，未必如
此！
通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文，
我们发现，
很多所谓的高级
句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。
下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇，
供同学
们参考。
1
．
occur
替换
think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into
my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2
．
devote
替换
spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3
．
seek
替换
want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4
．
average
替换
ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.
5
．
but
替换
very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6
．
seat
替换
sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7
．
suppose
替换
should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8
．
appreciate
替换
thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9
．
the case
替换
true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10
．
on
替换
as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, he began his research..
11
．
due to
替换
because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12
．
cover
替换
walk/read
After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13
．
contribute to
替换
be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is un
doubtedly helpful to English study. →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14
．
round the corner
替换
coming soon/ nearby
①
The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
②
Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
15
．
come to light
替换
discover
The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.
16
．
have a ball
替换
have a good time/ enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good
time ).
17
．
come up with
替换
think of
Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
18
．
set aside
替换
save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.
19
．
be of + n.
替换
adj.
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
20
．
refer to
替换
talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.
21
．
can not but / can not help but
替换
have to do
I could not but (had to) go home.
22
．
more often than not
替换
usually
More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
23
．
lest
替换
so that /in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →
I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.
24
．
be long for sth. / be long to do sth.
替换
want to do sth./wish for
I want to see you very much. →
I am long to see you.
25
．
be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to
替换
be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.
26
．
more than
替换
very
①
I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
②
If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
27
．
perfect (ly)
替换
good/ very well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).
28
．
do sb a/the favor
替换
help
Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?
29
．
the other day
替换
a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
30
．
in the course of
替换
during
In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special
attention to your safety.
31
．
the majority of
替换
most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
32
．
consist of
替换
be made up of
Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
33
．
be worn out
替换
be tired / broken
①
After five hours’ non
-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).
②
My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.
34
．
become of
替换
happen
What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?
35
．
attend to
替换
look after
36
．
on condition that
替换
as long as
37
．
nevertheless
替换
however
38
．
express one’s satisfaction with
替换
be satisfied with
39
．
spare no efforts to do
替换
try one’s best to do
40
．
many a
替换
many
41
．
be rushed off one’s feet
替换
be busy in doing
42
．
a handful of
替换
a little / some
43
．
meanwhile
替换
at the same time
44
．
get to one’s feet
替换
stand up
45
．
beneath
替换
under
46
．
occasionally
替换
sometimes /once in while
47
．
for instance
替换
for example
48
．
seldom
替换
not often
49
．
wealthy
替换
rich
50
．
amazing
替换
surprising
51
．
as a matter of fact
替换
in fact