第1个回答 2022-11-29
,生词中a的发音,可以根据经验自然读出来,虽不能100%读对,也八九不离十。换句话说:没有一刀切的标准来确定a在什么情况发什么音,只能靠我们的经验和查字典。
举个例子,同样是ar, ward中的a读aw, card中的a读ah, forward中的a读uh,这就很让人恼火。
1. 在重度音节,并且是开音节中,读字母音。其中很多单词是magic e(a+辅+e)结尾, ai,ay,able,ain, ation等组合
cable, stable, able, ate, ape, agent, name same, organization, explain, rain,
2. 在重度音节,并且是闭音节中,读Short a(梅花音)
Jack, exact, actually, apple, mat, hat, cat, fat, animal, after, at, and, bad
3. 在非重度音节, 一般读中央元音uh, 常见于单词开头,或者音节结尾
about, around, across, again, ability, another, zebra, alphabet, Canada, company, organize, relative, extra, pizza, agenda
4. ar-, an中一般读ah
barn, arm, art, large,guard, answer, wander, want, wash, father, alms yacht,
5. -aw,-al中的a一般读作aw
law, paw, flaw fall, ball, tall, call, salt, water, ward
6. 一般any/are/air中读eh
many, any, share, care, rare, hare, dare, prepare, square, spare, ware, flare, scare, air, hair
7. 以下单词中读ih, short i
message, village, cabbage, shortage, language, climate, private
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