什么是副词?副词有那些?

嘻嘻~~
汗~~
我好像记得副词有8类哎!

第1个回答  2007-01-05
副 词 的 定 义:

副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。
副 词 的 分 类:
1) 时间和频度副词:
now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.
2) 地点副词:
here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.
3) 方式副词:
carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly
4) 程度副词:
much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.
5) 疑问副词:
how, when, where, why.
6) 关系副词:
when, where, why.
7) 连接副词:
how, when, where, why, whether.

你好。.很高兴告诉你,分的方法不一样,种类也就不一样。..
副词基本上可分作下列两类

(1)依据副词的功能和形态的分类。

单纯副词(Simple Adverb):包括单纯形副词如“very,much,often,now,here,there,etc.”和“-ly”形副词如“slowly,quickly,easily,carefully,etc.”。

代词性副词(Pronominal Adverb):包括

(a)指示副词(Demonstrative Adverb)

here,there,thus,etc.

(b)疑问副词(Interrogative Adverb)

where,when,how,etc.

(c)关系副词(Relative Adverb)

where,when,how,etc.

(2)依据副词所表达的意义分类

(a)表示主张的副词(Adverb of Assertion),亦即表示肯定(Affirmation)或否定(Negation)的副词yes,no,not,certainly(当然),sure(ly)(当然),of course(当然),ect.

(b)表示程度的副词(Adverb of Degree)

very,much,little,more,most,almost,quite,nearly,etc.

(c)表示频率的副词(Adverb of Frequency)

表确定频率once,twice,three,times,…(a day,week,month,year),etc.

表不确定频率:always,often,occasionally,…never,etc.

(d)表示情态的副词(Adverb of Manner)

well,hard(努力地),somehow(设法),etc.

“-ly”副词如kindly,easily,happily,carefully,beautifully,etc.(“-ly”副词表情态者为数相当多)

“介词+宾语”也能表达“-ly”副词的意思,例如:with care = carefully (小心地);in a hurry = hurriedly (匆匆地);all of a sudden = suddenly (突然地),etc.

(e)表场所的副词(Adverb of Place)

表位置:here,there,at/on/in/under…+场所,etc.

表方向:into+场所,out of+场所,up/down/side/east/home+wards,etc.

表位置+方向:aboard,abroad,ahead,behind,nearly,somewhere,etc.

(f)表时间的副词(Adverb of Time)

表定点时间:at+时刻(at eight;at half past four,etc.),now,then,today,yesterday,tomorrow,

表时间的相对关系:before,afterwards,later,next,soon,etc.

表期间:since+时间,from+时间,to+时间,always,for+时间,awhile,recently,etc.

表固定的次数:hourly(每小时),daily(每天),twice(两次),weekly(每周),monthly(每月),yearly(每年),etc.

表不固定次数:always,commonly(一般地),constantly(不断地),generally(普遍地),etc.

表时间关系:already(已经),any more,next,still,so far,etc.

参考资料:百度百科

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第2个回答  2020-01-19

你知道什么是“副词”吗

第3个回答  2007-01-05
形容名词的叫形容词,形容动词的叫副词,也就是adverb

在英语中一般在词后加ly的都是副词,比如说
1.quickly
He walks across the road quickly
他很快地穿过了马路
2.He laughs happily.
他很开心地笑

在中文,一般“地”以前的字是副词
例子如上
1。中“很快”;2。中“开心”都是副词
第4个回答  2020-09-24

什么是副词?