large numbers of与many,lots of,a great quantity of的区别

如题所述

第1个回答  2022-07-21
1.large numbers of 后面只能加可数名词复数.
该结构做句子主语时,谓语动词用复数形式.
如:Large numbers of people were waiting at the railway station.
2.many 后面也只能加可数名词复数,做主语时谓语动词也用复数.
其用法类似于large numbers of.
如:There are many students in this school.
不过,many还可做代词(相当于名词用法),但是large numbers of不可以.
如:--How many books are there in the library?--Too many.(= Too many books.)
3.lots of既可加可数名词复数,也可以加不可数名词.
该结构做句子主语时,谓语动词的数和其后的名词保持一致,即:加可数名词复数时动词用复数,加不可数名词时动词用单数.
如:There is lots of money in the bank.
There are lots of customers in the bank.
4.a great quantitiy of后面既可以加可数名词复数,也可以加不可数名词.
该结构做句子主语时,无论其后加可数名词还是不可数名词,谓语动词一律用单数形式(和quantity一致).
如:A great quantity of students is getting ready for the exam.
A great quantity of water flows into sea.
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