with加宾语加宾补复合结构

如题所述

第1个回答  2022-09-30

“with+复合宾语”是高中教学的难点,也是高考的考点,在句中可作时间状语、条件状语、方式状语、原因状语、伴随情况等.为了帮助同学们掌握其特点,将其用法归纳如下:

1.with+名词+形容词:
Before he came here,my father used to sleep with his eyes open.我父亲来这儿之前,常常睁着眼睛睡觉.(注意:with不能用while来替换.)(表示伴随情况)
2.with+名词+副词:常用的副词是:in,on,over,out等.
如:He was standing there with nothing on.他一丝不挂地站在那里.(表示伴随情况.)
We went home with our work over.我们工作做完就回家了.(表示时间)

3.with+名词+介词短语
如:The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand.= The teacher came into the classroom,book in hand.老师手里拿着本书走进了教室.(表示伴随情况.)
The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.士兵让他背向着父亲站着.(表示行为方式.)