介宾短语只能做补语或状语不能做宾语?

如题所述

第1个回答  2020-06-09
介词后的部分叫作宾语,介词加上这个宾语就叫作介宾短语,它们在句中可作定语,状语,表语,补语,但是不可以做宾语,例子如下:
1.The book on the desk is mine.(on the desk 就是介宾短语作定语)
2.On hearing the news,she couldn't help crying.(on hearing the news作状语)
3.They are at work.(at work作表语)
4.Please leave it on the desk when you finish reading the book.(on the desk作宾语补语)
第2个回答  2020-06-09
介词在句子中不能单独做成分,要和宾语一起构成介词短语,介词短语在句中不充当主语,宾语,但可以充当表语,宾语补足语,定语和状语。
eg. He is in his thirties. 表语
He put the book in his schoolbag. 宾补
The girl in red is his sister. 定语
He is lying in bed. 状语本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  2020-06-09
英语很简单,没有什麼不可以。
例如:介宾短语 =at the park.
I am jogging at the park. 就是主谓宾结构