当动词加ing分别做主语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,宾语,宾补时各造2个句子

Question

简单点并注明

Answer 1

1.现在分词的用法：
1) 做表语：
He was very amusing.
That book was rather boring.
很多动词的现在分词都可以作表语：
exciting, interesting, encouraging, disappointing, confusing, touching, puzzling.
2) 作定语：
上面所出现的现在分词都可以用作定语, 修饰一个名词：
That must have been a terrifying experience.
I found him a charming person.
现在分词短语还可以放在名词的后面修饰名词, 相当于一个定语从句：
There are a few boys swimming in the river.
There is a car waiting outside.
3) 作状语：
现在分词短语可以表示一个同时发生的次要的或伴随的动作：
Following Tom, we started to climb the mountain.
Opening the drawer, he took out a box.
Taking a key out of his pocket, he opened the door.
现在分词短语还可以表示原因, 相当于一个原因状语从句：
Not knowing her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her.
Being unemployed, he hasn’t got much money.
现在分词短语还可以表示时间, 相当于一个时间状语从句：
Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.
Returning home, he began to do his homework.
Jim hurt his arm while playing tennis.
Be careful when crossing the road.
Having found a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.
Having finished her work, she went home.
4)作宾补：现在分词在一些动词之后可以做宾语的补语：
例如, see, hear, catch, find, keep , have 等.
I see him passing my house every day.
I caught him stealing things in that shop.
I smelt something burning.
She kept him working all day.
2.过去分词的用法：
1) 作表语：
We were so bored that we couldn’t help yawning.
She felt confused, and even frightened.
They were very pleased with the girl.
I’m satisfied with your answer.
He is not interested in research.
2) 作定语：
She has a pleased look on her face.
The teacher gave us a satisfied smile.
cooked food a written report
fried eggs boiled water
frozen food armed forces
required courses fallen leaves
finished products a forced smile
the risen sun new arrived visitors
What’s the language spoken in that country?
They’re problem left over by history.
The play put on by the teachers was a big success.
Is there anybody injured?
Do you know the number of books ordered?
3)作状语：
Seen from the hill, the city looks magnificent.
Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.
They came in, followed by some children.
Depressed, he went to see his elder sister.
When treated with kindness, he was very amiable.
4)作宾补：过去分词也同样可以作宾语的补语， 接在某些动词后面
I will have the clothes washed tomorrow.
When they get back home, they found the room robbed.

希望对你有用

Answer 2

1.knowing yourself (主语)is much more difficult than knowing others.
2.seeing(主语) is believing（表语）。眼见为实。
3.The book is worth reading (宾语)
4. He suggested puting off the meet to next week.动名词作宾语。
5 The novel youare reading is interesting (表语）
6.The swimming(前置定语) pool being built（后置定语） is to be finished by the end of this month.
7Knowing (原因状语)that you are coming, we have been prepared.
8.Standing on the top of the building,you can have abroad view of the park.
9.The saw two girls walking（宾补) along the road.
10.The police caught the thieves stealing（宾补）。

Answer 3

Working with you is a pleasure. (主语)

Being exposed in the sun is is not good for your skin. ( 主语）
I have finished writing this book.(宾语)

I could hear the desks being opened and closed ( 宾语)
The news was disappointing．(表语)
Our work is serving the people．(表语)
The workers working in the factory are well-paid.(定语)

The man wearing a red tie is our head. (定语)

He sat in the grass, watching the sun rising.(伴随状语)
Having missed the last bus, Pete had to take a taxi home.(原因状语)

He kept me waiting for a long time.(宾补)
I caught him cheating in the exam.(宾补)本回答被提问者和网友采纳

Answer 4

主语：Swimming is my favorite sport. Doing homework is my duty.
宾语：I am doing sports. She is skating now.
定语：She is a swimming player. It is a interesting cat.

Answer 5

组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语句子成分有主语，谓语，表语，宾语，宾语补足语，定语，状语等。
顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。