可以告诉我它们分别引导什么状语从句么
追答so:引导结果状从句
⑴so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如:
This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.
(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。)
He spoke so quickly that I couldn't follow him.
(他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他。)
⑵so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词,前面就不用冠词,如:She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves her.
(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至于每个人都喜欢她。)
Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.
(那些花是如此漂亮以至于那个女孩想要摘下它们。)
so that:既可引导目的状语从句也可引导结果状语从句
例如:I’m going to take an early bus so that I’ll get there in time.
我打算乘早班公共汽车,以便及时赶到那里。(目的状语从句)
I took an early bus so that I got there in time.
I had taken an early bus so that I got there in time.
我乘了早班公共汽车,及时到了那里。(结果状语从句)
so...that:引导结果状语从句
例如:She was so happy that she danced. 她高兴得跳起舞来。
in order to:引导目的状语从句
例如:I get up early in order to catch the bus.
(此时是等同于I get up early so that I can catch the bus.)