初一关于doing 和 to do 的固定搭配

Question

至今没弄懂
有一些固定的doing和to do的短语搭配
还有一些词是doing和to do都能进行搭配的
具体有哪些
初一的 更高年级的不需要
还有关于do的
比如 help sb do sth 就是在什么情况下用动词原形

Answer 1

只能接to do:want ,wish ,ask ,decide (决定),would like ,hope
只接Doing:finish,practice ,mind,look forward to(期待做某事，to此处是介词) ,enjoy,miss（思念），keep

接To do,doing:1）意思相近：learn,like,love,hate,start,begin
2)意思不同： stop to do sth（停下来去做另一件事） stop doing sth（停止正在做的事）
remember to do sth（记得去做某事） remember doing sth（记得做过某事）
forget to do sth（忘记去做某事） forget doing sth.（忘记做过某事）
Try to do(设法做） try doing(试着做）
接Do: let,make,have(都是让某人做某事，都为使役动词，后接动词原形)

接do,doing: watch,hear,see,(do表看\听到全过程，doing表看\听着正在发生的）

另外：help sb. to do和help sb. do 有一点区别.前者：表目的，表将来；后者：表一种习惯性。

Answer 2

初一的：

后面只用doing的有：
enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”
finish doing sth.“完成做某事”
keep doing sth.“保持做某事”
后面只跟to do的有：
learn to do sth.“学做某事”
help to do sth.“帮助做某事”
want to do sth.“想要做某事”
hope to do sth.“希望做某事”
两个都能跟的有
like doing（喜欢做某事，长期喜欢）like to do sth（喜欢做某事，短期）
stop to do sth（停下来去做另一件事） stop doing sth（停止正在做的事）
remember to do sth（记得去做某事） remember doing sth（记得做过某事）
forget to do sth（忘记去做某事） forget doing sth.（忘记做过某事）本回答被提问者采纳

Answer 3

make/have/let sb do sth
,see sb do sth see sb doing sth ,
remember/regret/forget to do sth <未做>
remember/regret/forget doing sth<做过>
下列动词及短语接动词ing形式
advise， admit ，avoid，mind, practise, suggest, imagine, miss, enjoy, finish, keep,appreciate, escape, have difficulty in , be fond of , set about , look forword to , can't stand , be used to , turn to , feel like , give up ,insist on,
下列动词接不定式
afford , aggree, decide, determine, hope ,refuse, want, manage, pretend ,long, fail, offer, promise, expect, plan,
下列动词既可接不定式也可接动名词
begin, start, continue, like , love, prefer, hate

help sb do sth也可说成help sb to do sth，其意为 “帮助某人做某事”，两者常可通用.
help sb doing sth 也是正确的表达，也表示帮助某人做某事，可视为 help sb in doing sth 省略介词 in .
鄙人知识有限，只能帮你这么多了。
满意时请给最优哦~

Answer 4

你好！
一般情况 ：谓语动词+to do ,如 want to do，tell sb to do，ask sb to do
二般情况：谓语动词+doing ，如 enjoy doing，finish doing
三般情况：谓语动词+do ，如 make sb do ，let sb do

但是，like doing=like to do, start/begin doing=start /begin to do

help的用法：1 help sb with +名词，如 help me with housework 帮我做家务。
2 help sb to do
3 help sb do

Answer 5

make/have/let sb do sth ,see sb do sth see sb doing sth , remember/regret/forget to do sth <未做> remember/regret/forget doing sth<做过>
下列动词及短语接动词ing形式
advise， admit ，avoid，mind, practise, suggest, imagine, miss, enjoy, finish, keep,appreciate, escape, have difficulty in , be fond of , set about , look forword to , can't stand , be used to , turn to , feel like , give up ,insist on,
下列动词接不定式
afford , aggree, decide, determine, hope ,refuse, want, manage, pretend ,long, fail, offer, promise, expect, plan,
下列动词既可接不定式也可接动名词
begin, start, continue, like , love, prefer, hate