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1ï¼ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶è¡¨ç¤ºç»å¸¸åçæä¹ æ¯æ§çå¨ä½æç¶æå客è§ç°å®åæ®éççã
æä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶å¸¸ä»¥å¨è¯å形表示ï¼ä½å½ä¸»è¯æ¯ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°æ¶ï¼å¨è¯è¯å°¾å -s-esã
2ï¼å¥åç»æï¼ä¸»è¯ï¼V.ï¼å
æ¬beå¨è¯ï¼ï¼å®¾è¯ï¼â¦
She is an engineer.
He has breakfast at 6:00every day.
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a)ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶é常ä¸always , often , usually , every day , sometimes , once a week çæ¶é´ç¶è¯è¿ç¨ã
I always watch TV at 8:00 in the evening .
They go home once a week .
We usually do our homework at home .
b)表客è§ç°å®ææ®éççã
The sun always rises in the east .
The light travels faster than the sound .
c)表永è¿æ§çå¨ä½æç¶æã
He lives in the country .
4ï¼ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°ååå½¢å¼ã
a)ä¸è¬æ
åµå¨è¯å¨è¯å°¾å -s .
come---comesspeak---speakswork---workslive---lives
b)以o, s, x, ch, shç»å°¾çåè¯å¨è¯åå -es.
do---doesgo---goesfinish---finishesbrush---brushes
fix---fixespass---passeswatch---watches
c)以âè¾
é³åæ¯ï¼yâç»å°¾çåè¯åy为iå -es.
Study---studiescarry-carriescry---cries
d)以âå
é³åæ¯ï¼yâç»å°¾çåè¯ç´æ¥å -s.
play---playsstay---stays
ä¾å¥ï¼æ们æ¯å¤©æä¸ä¹ç¹åä½ä¸ã
æå¨æ©ä¸ä¸ç¹åèµ·åºã
ä»æ¯å¤©ä¸ç¹å»ä¸çã
æ们ç»å¸¸ä¸åæ篮çã
ä»å欢é³ä¹ã
å°çå´ç»å¤ªé³è½¬ã
ç«è½¦å
ç¹åºåã
5ï¼å¦å®å¥åçé®å¥ã
a)-----He is an engineer.
-----He isnât an engineer.
-----Is he an engineer?
-----Yes, he is ./ No, he isnât.
b)----We get up at 7:30 in the morning .
-----We donât get up at 7:30 in the morning .
-----Do you get up at 7:30 in the morning ?
-----Yes, we do. / No, we donât.
c)----He likes music.
-----He doesnât like music.
-----Does he like music?
-----Yes ,he does./ No, he doesnât .
2ï¼ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶
1ï¼ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶è¡¨ç¤ºåçå¨è¿å»çå¨ä½æåå¨çç¶æï¼é常ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºè¿å»çæ¶é´ç¶è¯yesterday, last night ,some years ago, in 1990,in those days.çè¿ç¨ã
I was a student 6years ago.
I went to Beijing last year.
They saw a film last night .
2ï¼å¥åç»æï¼ä¸»è¯ï¼V.è¿å»æ¶ï¼å®¾è¯ï¼â¦
ä¾å¥ï¼æ¨å¤©ä»å¾å¿ã
å»å¹´ä»æ½çäºã
两年åä»å»ååäºã
ä»å¨1990å¹´å»ä¸äºã
3ï¼å¦å®å¥åçé®å¥ã
a)----He was busy yesterday.
-----He wasnât busy.
-----Was he busy?
-----Yes, he was./ No, he wasnât.
b)----He smoked last year.
-----He didnât smoke last year.
-----Did he smoke last year?
-----Yes ,he did ./No ,he didnât.
c)----He joined the army in 1990.
-----He didnât joined the army in 1990.
-----Did he join the army in 1990?
-----Yes ,he did ./No ,he didnât.
4ï¼å¨è¯è¿å»å¼ååè§åã
a)ä¸è¬æ
åµä¸çè¯å -ed.
work---workedcall----calledlaugh----laughed
Explain----explainedfinish----finishedknock----knocked
b)以ä¸åé³çåæ¯eç»å°¾çåè¯ç´æ¥å -d .
live----livedchange----changedsmoke----smokeddie----died
graduate----graduateddrive----drove
c)以âè¾
é³åæ¯ï¼yâç»å°¾çåè¯ï¼åy为iå -ed.
study----studiedcarry----carriedcry----cried
try----triedmarry----married
d)以âå
é³åæ¯ï¼yâç»å°¾çåè¯ç´æ¥å -ed.
play----playedstay----stayed
e)以âä¸ä¸ªå
é³åæ¯ï¼ä¸ä¸ªè¾
é³åæ¯âç»å°¾çåè¯åºå
ååè¿ä¸ªè¾
é³åæ¯ç¶ååå -ed.
stop----stoppedplan----plannedpat----patted
f)å¨è¯ä¸è§åååï¼
do----didgo----wentcome----camerun----ranwrite----wrote
begin----begandrink----drankkeep----keptleave----leftsleep----slept
make----madelie----laydig----dugeat----ateknow----knew
cut----cutset----setlet----letread----readhurt----hurt
ä¾å¥ï¼æå天æ¿èµ°äºè¿æ¬ä¹¦ã
å»å¹´æä¹°äºä¸è¾èªè¡è½¦ã
æ¯å¤©æä¸æå¬é³ä¹ã
她é常å¾
å¨å®¶éã
两天åæå®æäºè¿é¡¹å·¥ä½ã
å¤ä¹ ï¼
1) I (be) a teacher 2 years ago.
2) He (be) a student now.
3) He(do) his homework at home every day.
4) They (join) the Party in 1998.
5) We(not eat) apples yesterday.
6) We (not play) basketball every day.
7) He(not go ) home once a week.
8) I am 16 years old. (å线é¨åæé®)
9) I go to work at 8:00 every morning. (å线é¨åæé®)
10) They joined the Party in 1990. (å线é¨åæé®)
11) I went to Beijinglast year. (å线é¨åæé®)
3ï¼ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶
1)表示å°æ¥åççå¨ä½æåå¨çç¶æï¼å¸¸ä¸è¡¨å°æ¥çæ¶é´ç¶è¯tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a few daysçè¿ç¨ã
2)å¥åç»æï¼ä¸»è¯ï¼will/shallï¼V.åå½¢ï¼â¦ï¼ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°ç¨shallï¼
I shall go to Shanghai tomorrow.
They will have a meeting next week.
----She will be 20 years old.
----Will she be 20 years old?
----Yes, she will./ No, she wonât .
3)主è¯ï¼will/shallï¼V.åå½¢ï¼â¦
be(am, is, are)going to
They will have a meeting next Sunday.
(will=are going to )
----What will they do next Sunday ?
----When will they have a meeting?
4) be about toï¼V.åå½¢
I am about to leave school.
ä¸è½ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºæ¶é´çå¯è¯è¿ç¨ã
They are about to set out.(â)
They are about to set out soon.(Ã)
å¤ä¹ é¢ï¼
1.He(do) his homework at school every day.
2.They (finish) their work yesterday.
3.We(visit) their farm next year.
4.æåå°æ¶åè¦ååé¥ã
5.ä»å°éªèªè¡è½¦å»å¦æ ¡ã
6.ä»ä»¬ä¸å¨æ¥å°å»ä¹°æ±½è½¦ã
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1ï¼è¿å»å°æ¥æ¶æ¯ç«è¶³äºè¿å»ææ¶ï¼ä»è¿å»çè§ç¹çå°è¦åççå¨ä½æç¶æã主è¦ç¨äºå®¾è¯ä»å¥ä¸ã
2ï¼åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+would/shouldwas/were going to +V.åå½¢+â¦
He said that he would have a meeting next week.
(He says that he will nave a meeting next week.)
They said we should leave school tomorrow.
(They say we shall leave school tomorrow.)
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1)ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶è¡¨ç¤ºç°å¨æç°å¨è¿æ®µæ¶é´æ£å¨è¿è¡çå¨ä½ãé常ä¸now, at present
çæ¶é´ç¶è¯è¿ç¨ã
2)åºæ¬ç»æï¼ä¸»è¯+be(am, is, are)+ v-ing +â¦
You are listening to me carefully now.
She is writing a letter this year.
Look! They are dancing.
We are studying English at present .
Itâs raining hard now.
3ï¼å¨è¯ç°å¨åè¯çææ
â ä¸è¬å¨è¯ç´æ¥å¨è¯åå -ing
do â doingread - reading
work â workingthink â thinking
study â studyinggo â going
watch â watchingjump - jumping
â¡ä»¥ä¸åé³çåæ¯e ç»å°¾çå¨è¯ï¼åºå
å»æe ç¶åå â ing
like â likingtake â taking
leave â leavinglive â living
receive â receiving dance â dancing
come â comingsmoke â smoking
write - writing
â¢ä»¥âä¸ä¸ªå
é³åæ¯+ ä¸ä¸ªè¾
é³åæ¯âç»å°¾çå¨è¯ï¼åºå
ååè¿ä¸ªè¾
é³åæ¯ç¶ååå -ing
stop â stoppingbegin â beginning
dig â diggingswim â swimming
run â runningsit â sitting
(注æï¼listen â listeningopen â openingeat â eating
rain â rainingsleep - sleeping)
4)
6 ï¼è¿å»è¿è¡æ¶
1ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºè¿å»æä¸æ¶å»ææé¶æ®µæ¶é´æ£å¨è¿è¡çå¨ä½ï¼é常ä¸at 6:00 yesterday, at this/ that time yesterday, when å¼å¯¼çæ¶é´ç¶è¯çè¿ç¨ã
2ï¼åºæ¬ç»æ主è¯+be (was/were) +v- ing +â¦
1. It was raining at 7:00 the day before yesterday.
2. They were building a reservoir at this time last winter.
3. We were reading when the teacher came in.
We werenât readingâ¦
Were you readingâ¦
What were you doing when the teacher came in.
3) ä¾å¥1. å天é£ä¸ªæ¶åTom æ£å¨ççµå½±ã
2. ä¸å¨æ¥åç¹æ们æ£å¨æ¸¸æ³³ã
3.å¸çè§æ们æ¶æ们æ£å¨ç©æå
ã
4. I ____ (do) my homework yesterday.
5. He ____ (do) his homework at 5:00 yesterday.
6. He ____ (do) his homework now.
7.ç°å¨å®ææ¶
1ï¼1. 表示è¿å»åççå¨ä½å¯¹ç°å¨é æçå½±å
2ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºè¿å»ææ¶é´å·²ç»å¼å§ä¸ç´æç»å°ç°å¨çå¨ä½æç¶æ
é常ä¸ä¸åæ¶é´ç¶è¯è¿ç¨up to now, in the past, recently, by⦠, for 5 years, since 1994, so far, already, yet, ever, justâ¦
2) åºæ¬ç»æ主è¯+ have/has + P.P(å¨è¯è¿å»åè¯)
1. Iâve finished this work.
2. He has ever been to Australia.
3. I have not heard from her recently.
4. I have already read this book.
Have you read�
Yes, I have.No, I havenât.
What have you read?
3) è¿å»åè¯çææï¼è§ååååè¿å»å¼çææï¼
ä¸è§åååå¦ä¸
dodiddone
gowentgone
eatateeaten
comecamecome
havehadhad
writewrotewritten
bewas/werebeen
seesawseen
hearheardheard
swimswamswum
drinkdrankdrunk
givegavegiven
forgetforgotforgotten
taketooktaken
keepkeptkept
sleepsleptslept
teachtaughttaught
buyboughtbought
telltoldtold
makemademade
cutcutcut
hurthurthurt
readreadread
letletlet
4ï¼æ³¨æ
1. å«æç»æ¢æä¹ææçæä¹çå¨è¯ä¸è½ä¸for, sinceå¼å¯¼çä¸è¬æ¶é´ç¶è¯è¿ç¨ã
ï¼buy, begin, die, come, go , join, leave çï¼
A) I have bought a book.
I have bought a book for 3 day.(wrong)
I have had a book for 3 years.
B) He have joined the army for 3 years.(wrong)
He has been in the army for 3 years.
He joined the army 3 years ago.
C) He has been dead for 3 years.
He died 2 years ago.
It is 2 years since he died.
He has died for 2 years.(wrong)
D) He has gone to Australia.
He has been to Australia.
2. ç°å¨å®ææ¶ä¸ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶çåºå«ï¼æ¶é´ç¶è¯çåºå«ï¼
I ___ (hear) form her recently / yesterday.
3. ä¾å¥ï¼
ä»å·²ç»é
读äºè¿æ¬ä¹¦ã
æ们å°ç®å为æ¢å·²å¦ä¹ äºä¸¤å个åè¯ã
ä»ä»¬å±
ä½å¨ä¸å½ä¸å¹´äºã
ä»çè¿é¨çµå½±ä¸¤æ¬¡äºã
Bob èªä»1997 å¹´å¨è¿æå¦æ ¡æå¦ã
8.è¿å»å®ææ¶
1ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå¨ä½åçå¨è¿å»æä¸æ¶é´ä¹åå·²ç»å®æçå¨ä½æç¶æï¼å¼ºè°âè¿å»çè¿å»âï¼å¸¸ä¸by the time, by the end ofâ¦,before , by çå¼å¯¼æ¶é´çç¶è¯è¿ç¨ã
2ï¼åºæ¬ç»æ主è¯+ had + å¨è¯è¿å»åè¯+ â¦
When I got to the cinema yesterday the film had begun already.
æ¨å¤©å½æå°è¾¾çµå½±é¢æ¶çµå½±å·²ç»å¼å§äºã
He had learned English before he came here.
ä»æ¥è¿å¿ä¹åå·²ç»å¦ä¼è±è¯äºã
He had aught this class for 3 years by the time I left the school.
å½æ离å¼è¿ä¸ªå¦æ ¡ä¸ºæ¢ä»å·²æè¿ä¸ªç级ä¸å¹´äºã
By the end of last term I had learned 2000 English words.
å°è¿å¦ææ«æå·²å¦ä¼äº2000 个è±è¯åè¯ã
æ¶æé¨åæ»å¤ä¹ é¢
I. Fill in the blanks.
1. We usually ___ (get ) up at 7:00 every morning.
2. She ___ (watch) TV when she heard a loud knock at the door this time yesterday.
3. My mother ___ (come) here tomorrow.
4. Look ! Some one ___ (dance) there.
5. Wei Huaâs brother ___ (join) the army in 1995.
6. He ___ (write) a letter this afternoon.
7. Rice ___ (grow) in the south of China.
8. She said ___ (go) to Japan next year.
9. We ___ (study) 2,000 words since we came to the school.
10. By the end of last term he ___ (teach) that class for 2 years.
II. Translation
(1) ææ¯å¤©æ©ä¸7 ç¹é常æ篮çã
(2) æ¨å¤©æå»æ¸¸æ³³äºã
(3) æ¨å¤©ä»è¯´ä»ä»¬å°äºå天å»åè§é¿åã
(4) æ们å°å¨ä¸å¦æå¦ä¹ ä¿è¯ã
(5) ä»ç°å¨æ£å¨ç©æ¸¸æã
(6) å»å¹´å¬å¤©è¿ä¸ªæ¶åä»ä»¬æ£å¨çæ¿åã
(7) æå±
ä½å¨å±±ä¸20 å¹´äºã
(8) å°ä¸ææ«ä¸ºæ¢ä»å·¥ä½åå¹´äºã
æ¯èè¬Â·åçStephen Harper
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