“因为”英语

如题所述

表示“因为”的词组有很多。
because of, due to ,thanks to ,owing to ,asa result of ,on account of 等都可以用来表示原因,但其用法却各有不同。下面就其用法分述如下:
1.because of意为“因为,由于”,普通用语,比其他短语更口语化,强调因果关系;构成的短语在句子中通常作状语,一般不作表语用;后面可接名词、代词、分词或what引导的名词性从句等。
Eg. He is likely to miss the US Openbecause of his back injury.他因为背部有伤可能缺席美国公开赛。(置于句后作状语)
Because of my bad leg ,I couldn’t walk sofast as the others.由于我的腿坏了,我不能像其他人走得那么快。(置于句首做状语,但用逗号与其他部分分开)
Because of his wife's being there,I saidnothing about it.因为他妻子在场,我对此事只字未提。(接-ing分词短语)
He realized that she was crying because ofwhat he had said.他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。(接what从句)
We must not get discouraged because of sucha minor setback.
我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折而灰心丧气。
2. due to“由于,因…造成”,强调造成后果的原因,在句中作表语、状语和定语。作表语和状语时与owing to同义,作状语时,一般不与其他成分隔开(此时不用于句首)。规范英语仅将 due to 用于动词be之后作表语,但普遍认为可将due to看作是owing to的同义词。
Eg. Your failure is due to negligence.你的失败是由于疏忽所造成的。
A part of the energy is wasted in machinesdue to friction.一部分能量由于摩擦而消耗在机器内。
That Shelley became a poet may have beendue to his mother’s influence.雪莱成为诗人可能是由于受母亲的影响。
Accidents due to driving at high speed werevery common that weekend.在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。
Joe's application to the University was notaccepted due to his failing English.乔因英语不及格申报那所大学没被录取。
This accident was due to(owing to)his carelessdriving.这次车祸是由于他开车疏忽大意造成的。
He arrived late due to(owing to)the storm.由于暴风雨他来晚了。
Mistakes due to carelessness may haveserious consequences.由于疏忽大意造成的错误可能带来严重的后果。
注意:due to除可表示原因外,还有“应给于,应属于”的意思。Eg.
Our grateful thanks are due to you.向你表示我们衷心的感谢
3. on account of 当“因为”讲,后面常接名词。on account of与because of,owing to同义,但语气较为正式。可作状语、表语,不作定语。如:
He could not come on account of his illness.他因病不能前来。
That was on account of lack of exercise.那是由于缺乏锻炼。
We delayed our departure on account of thebad weather.由于天气不好,我们将起程时间推迟了。
I’m thinking of goingdown to Qingdao for a fortnight ,on account of my health.由于身体方面的原因,我正考虑到青岛休养两个星期。
注意:
On my/your accoun 为了你(我)(的缘故)
On this/that account由于这个(那个)缘故
She thinks you’re leavingAunt Ketty on her account.她以为你是为了她才打算离开凯蒂阿姨的。
On this account, we should be cautious.因为这个缘故我们应该谨慎。
He is angry on that account.由于那个缘故他生气了。
4.owing to 与because of一样引出的介词短语,也强调因果关系,在句中作状语,做状语时,习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。注意:作状语时修饰整个句子,可在句首或句末,用逗号隔开。owing to 除作状语外,也可作表语,但 because of 不作表语。如:
They decided to cancel the flight,owing to thestorm.由于这场暴风雨,他们决定取消这个航班。
His death was owing to an accident.他死于一场事故。
They decided to pospone the trip, owing tobad weather.由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。
Owing to his careless driving, we had a badaccident.由于他驾驶疏忽,我们发生了次大车祸。
=The accident was due to his carelessdriving.这次车祸是由于他的驾驶疏忽。
注意:owe vt.(债等); 应该向(某人)付出
把...归功于(to); 认为...是靠...的力量; 由于
感激; 感恩; 感谢
I owe him ten dollars.我欠他10美元。
He owes his success to his hard work.
他认为自己取得成功是辛勤劳动的结果。
I owe you for your help.我感谢你的帮助。
5.thanks to “由于或因为某人(某事)”,通常用于好的方面,多用于表达正面意思,相当于感谢,有时可作“反语)。在句中作状语和表语。引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末。
Thanks to your advice,much troublewas saved.
The play succeeded thanks to your timelyhelp.由于你的及时帮助,那出戏才成功。
It was thanks to his carelessness that welost the game.由于他的疏忽大意我们输掉了这场比赛。
Thanks to your help, we were successful.多亏了你的帮助,我们得以成功。
Thanks to the bad weather ,the match hadbeen cancelled.多亏这个倒霉天气,挺好的比赛取消了。(反语)
注意:Small thanks to 一点也不感激
We were successful ,but small thanks toyou.我们成功了,但一点也不感激你。
6.as a result “因此,结果”,常用在有上下文(表原因)的情况下。
as a result of…“由于…的结果”,可置于句首或句末。
He had some bad fish. As a result, he didn’t feel wellthis morning.他吃了些变质的鱼,因此,今天早上感觉到不舒服。
As a result of the flood, thousands ofpeople lost their homes.因为发大水,成千上万的人失去了家园。
7. result from 由于…
=Thousands of people lost their homesresult from the flood.
Mistakes due to Serious consequences mayresult from carelessness.由于疏忽大意可能带来严重的后果。
Accidents resulting from high speed or overspeed were very common thatweekend.在那个周末因高速或超速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。
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第1个回答  2018-07-13

因为的英文:because

读音:英 [bɪ'kɒz]     美 [bɪ'kɔːz] 

词语用法

conj. (连词)

because的基本意思是“因为”,强调直接造成某种结果的理由和原因,所引导的原因状语从句多置于主句之后,有时为了强调,也可置于主句之前,并用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。

because还可用来引导让步状语从句,这时,通常用于否定句或疑问句中。

because有时还可引导表语从句。

because可用于强调句。

not...because...结构有时否定主句,有时否定从句,须根据上下文正确判断。一般来说,否定主句时because前多有逗号,而如果because前有just,则多半否定从句。

because可用于省略句。

拓展资料:

双语例句

1. She feels devalued because she knows her husband has had affairs.  

她觉得自己掉价了,因为她知道丈夫有了外遇。

2. I denied my father because I wanted to become someone else.  

我和父亲断绝了关系,因为我想成为一个不一样的自己。

3. I get very nervous because I'm using a lot of expensive equipment.  

因为正在使用很多昂贵的设备,所以我非常紧张。

4. Because you're not burning calories, everything you eat turns to fat.  

由于没有消耗卡路里,你吃的所有东西都会变成脂肪。

5. He was not a particularly good shot because of his eyesight.  

他视力不好,算不上是一个出色的射手。

第2个回答  2018-10-10
表示“因为”的词组有很多。
because of, due to ,thanks to ,owing to ,asa result of ,on account of 等都可以用来表示原因,但其用法却各有不同。下面就其用法分述如下:
1.because of意为“因为,由于”,普通用语,比其他短语更口语化,强调因果关系;构成的短语在句子中通常作状语,一般不作表语用;后面可接名词、代词、分词或what引导的名词性从句等。
Eg. He is likely to miss the US Openbecause of his back injury.他因为背部有伤可能缺席美国公开赛。(置于句后作状语)
Because of my bad leg ,I couldn’t walk sofast as the others.由于我的腿坏了,我不能像其他人走得那么快。(置于句首做状语,但用逗号与其他部分分开)
Because of his wife's being there,I saidnothing about it.因为他妻子在场,我对此事只字未提。(接-ing分词短语)
He realized that she was crying because ofwhat he had said.他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。(接what从句)
We must not get discouraged because of sucha minor setback.
我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折而灰心丧气。
2. due to“由于,因…造成”,强调造成后果的原因,在句中作表语、状语和定语。作表语和状语时与owing to同义,作状语时,一般不与其他成分隔开(此时不用于句首)。规范英语仅将 due to 用于动词be之后作表语,但普遍认为可将due to看作是owing to的同义词。
Eg. Your failure is due to negligence.你的失败是由于疏忽所造成的。
A part of the energy is wasted in machinesdue to friction.一部分能量由于摩擦而消耗在机器内。
That Shelley became a poet may have beendue to his mother’s influence.雪莱成为诗人可能是由于受母亲的影响。
Accidents due to driving at high speed werevery common that weekend.在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。
Joe's application to the University was notaccepted due to his failing English.乔因英语不及格申报那所大学没被录取。
This accident was due to(owing to)his carelessdriving.这次车祸是由于他开车疏忽大意造成的。
He arrived late due to(owing to)the storm.由于暴风雨他来晚了。
Mistakes due to carelessness may haveserious consequences.由于疏忽大意造成的错误可能带来严重的后果。
注意:due to除可表示原因外,还有“应给于,应属于”的意思。Eg.
Our grateful thanks are due to you.向你表示我们衷心的感谢
3. on account of 当“因为”讲,后面常接名词。on account of与because of,owing to同义,但语气较为正式。可作状语、表语,不作定语。如:
He could not come on account of his illness.他因病不能前来。
That was on account of lack of exercise.那是由于缺乏锻炼。
We delayed our departure on account of thebad weather.由于天气不好,我们将起程时间推迟了。
I’m thinking of goingdown to Qingdao for a fortnight ,on account of my health.由于身体方面的原因,我正考虑到青岛休养两个星期。
注意:
On my/your accoun 为了你(我)(的缘故)
On this/that account由于这个(那个)缘故
She thinks you’re leavingAunt Ketty on her account.她以为你是为了她才打算离开凯蒂阿姨的。
On this account, we should be cautious.因为这个缘故我们应该谨慎。
He is angry on that account.由于那个缘故他生气了。
4.owing to 与because of一样引出的介词短语,也强调因果关系,在句中作状语,做状语时,习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。注意:作状语时修饰整个句子,可在句首或句末,用逗号隔开。owing to 除作状语外,也可作表语,但 because of 不作表语。如:
They decided to cancel the flight,owing to thestorm.由于这场暴风雨,他们决定取消这个航班。
His death was owing to an accident.他死于一场事故。
They decided to pospone the trip, owing tobad weather.由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。
Owing to his careless driving, we had a badaccident.由于他驾驶疏忽,我们发生了次大车祸。
=The accident was due to his carelessdriving.这次车祸是由于他的驾驶疏忽。
注意:owe vt.(债等); 应该向(某人)付出
把...归功于(to); 认为...是靠...的力量; 由于
感激; 感恩; 感谢
I owe him ten dollars.我欠他10美元。
He owes his success to his hard work.
他认为自己取得成功是辛勤劳动的结果。
I owe you for your help.我感谢你的帮助。
5.thanks to “由于或因为某人(某事)”,通常用于好的方面,多用于表达正面意思,相当于感谢,有时可作“反语)。在句中作状语和表语。引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末。
Thanks to your advice,much troublewas saved.
The play succeeded thanks to your timelyhelp.由于你的及时帮助,那出戏才成功。
It was thanks to his carelessness that welost the game.由于他的疏忽大意我们输掉了这场比赛。
Thanks to your help, we were successful.多亏了你的帮助,我们得以成功。
Thanks to the bad weather ,the match hadbeen cancelled.多亏这个倒霉天气,挺好的比赛取消了。(反语)
注意:Small thanks to 一点也不感激
We were successful ,but small thanks toyou.我们成功了,但一点也不感激你。
6.as a result “因此,结果”,常用在有上下文(表原因)的情况下。
as a result of…“由于…的结果”,可置于句首或句末。
He had some bad fish. As a result, he didn’t feel wellthis morning.他吃了些变质的鱼,因此,今天早上感觉到不舒服。
As a result of the flood, thousands ofpeople lost their homes.因为发大水,成千上万的人失去了家园。
7. result from 由于…
=Thousands of people lost their homesresult from the flood.
Mistakes due to Serious consequences mayresult from carelessness.由于疏忽大意可能带来严重的后果。
Accidents resulting from high speed or overspeed were very common thatweekend.在那个周末因高速或超速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。
第3个回答  2014-03-09
because
因为 [yīn wèi] conj. because

misc. on account of

在例句中比较 .网络释义专业释义汉语词典 Because
沮丧和快乐转换的这样之快,不知道是因为生活的节奏太快致使人的感情变化太快,还是因为(Because)成熟变得能够随时根据环境转换自己的心情,事实是外因还是内因,追寻这个,应该(Should)是哲学家们吃饱了才会考虑的问题,我只陈...

基于1958个网页-相关网页

on account of
GraspVocabulary_爱词霸沙龙-英语学... ... on a large/small scale 大批量;大规模川、批量;小规模 on account of 因为 on (an/the) average 平均;平均说来 ...

基于654个网页-相关网页

since
迷你熊的blog - I sit at my wi... ... √ (square) root 平方根 ∵ since; because 因为 ∴ hence 所以 ...

基于468个网页-相关网页

in that
专题辅导 ... in support of 维护…;支持…;证实… in that 因为 in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下;考虑到这种情况 ...

基于377个网页-相关网页

短语
法国因为 ZOLLE

因为贿赂 Because of a Bribe

因为缺乏 by lack offor lack of ; for want ; for lack of

只是因为 Just because ; Is it just because ; only by ; It is only because

因为我们 We are the reason ; Cause You and ; Cuz we belong together now ; cause we just move forward

因为实际上 cause deep down

因为想念 Because Miss ; Because I Miss You

因为因为 on account of ; because

因为所以 Because Threrfor ; Because Therefore

更多收起网络短语交通运输工程 | 数学 on account of because since ·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于 NoteExpress

因为 [yīn wèi] 连词。表示原因或理由。
吴运铎《把一切献给党》:“因为我正闹病,需要息休,只好晚些出发。”
以上来源于:《现代汉语大词典》
新汉英大辞典 因为 [yīn wei]
because; for; on account of:
simply because ...;

只是因为...

not merely because ...;

不仅仅是因为...

Just because they make more money than we do, they think they're so superior.

就因为他们钱挣得比我们多, 他们就认为高人一等。

The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.

因为天气恶劣, 飞行延期了。

以上来源于:《新汉英大辞典》
词语辨析 because, for, as, since
这组词都有“因为”的意思,其区别是:

because 从属连词,语意强,着重直接的原因或理由,所引出的从句是全句的重心,用以回答why提出的问题。

for 并列连词,语气较弱,所引出的句子一般放在后面,表示附带说明的理由或推断理由。

as 从属连词,语意较because, since弱,着重在主句,所表示的原因或理由是“附带的”。

since 语意比because弱,但比as强,一般用于表示“由于大家已知的事实”。

以上来源于网络

双语例句原声例句 1.因为她知道太多,所以他们把她干掉了。

They bumped her off because she knew too much.
《21世纪大英汉词典》

2.约翰盯住每一个机会,因为他想获得成功。

John watched every opportunity because he wanted to get on.
《21世纪大英汉词典》

3.我们推断不出这些强盗是从哪个方向逃走的,因为我们找不到他们的任何踪迹。

We could not reason out which way the robbers escaped, because we were unable to find any trace of them.
《21世纪大英汉词典》
第4个回答  2015-02-01
because /bɪˈkɒz, -ˈkəz/ CET4 TEM4
1.
CONJ You use because when stating the reason for something. 因为 (用以陈述理由)
例:
He is called Mitch, because his name is Mitchell.
他被叫做米奇,因为他的名字是米切尔。
例:
Because it is an area of outstanding natural beauty, the number of boats available for hire on the river is limited.
这是一个自然风景极美的地方,所以河上可供租用的船只数量有限。
2.
CONJ You use because when stating the explanation for a statement you have just made. 因为 (用以陈述解释)
例:
Maybe they just didn't want to ask too many questions, because they rented us a room without even asking to see our papers.
也许他们只是不想问太多的问题,因为他们甚至没要求查看我们的证件就把房间租给了我们。
例:
The president has played a shrewd diplomatic game because from the outset he called for direct talks.
总统玩了一场精明的外交游戏,因为从一开始他就要求进行直接对话。
3.
PHRASE If an event or situation occurs because of something, that thing is the reason or cause. 由于
例:
Many families break up because of a lack of money.
许多家庭因缺钱而破裂。 because和for the reason that,普通的就用because就行for the reason that比较高大上一点

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