roll的意思

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

roll

英 [rəʊl] 美 [roʊl]

n.  卷; 卷轴; 一管; 小面包条; 小圆面包v.  (使)翻滚，滚动; (使)原地转圈，原地打转; (使)翻身，翻转

牛津词典

noun

纸、织物等 of paper/cloth, etc.

卷；卷轴
a long piece of paper, cloth, film, etc. that has been wrapped around itself or a tube several times so that it forms the shape of a tube
a roll of film
一卷胶卷Wallpaper is sold in rolls.
壁纸论卷销售。

糖果 of sweets/candy

一管
a paper tube wrapped around sweets/candy, etc.
a roll of mints
一管薄荷糖

面包 bread

小面包条；小圆面包
a small loaf of bread for one person
Soup and a roll: £1.50
汤和一小条面包：1.50英镑a chicken/cheese, etc. roll (= filled with chicken/cheese, etc.)
鸡肉卷、奶酪卷等

身体 of body

翻滚；打滚
an act of rolling the body over and over
The kittens were enjoying a roll in the sunshine.
那些小猫在阳光下嬉戏打滚。
滚翻；翻跟头
a physical exercise in which you roll your body on the ground, moving your back and legs over your head
a forward/backward roll
前 / 后滚翻

船只；飞机 of ship/plane

摇晃；振荡
the act of moving from side to side so that one side is higher than the other

脂肪 of fat

脂肪堆积的部位，肥胖的部位（尤指腰部）
an area of too much fat on your body, especially around your waist
Rolls of fat hung over his belt.
一堆肥肉坠在他的腰带上。

名单 list of names

花名册；名单
an official list of names
the electoral roll (= a list of all the people who can vote in an election)
选民名册The chairman called/took the roll (= called out the names on a list to check that everyone was present) .
主席点了名。

声音 sound

隆隆声；持续的轰鸣声
a deep continuous sound
the distant roll of thunder
远处隆隆的雷声a drum roll
咚咚的鼓声

骰子 of dice

掷骰子
an act of rolling a dice
The order of play is decided by the roll of a dice.
比赛顺序是通过掷骰子决定的。

语音学 phonetics

语音学 phonetics

verb

翻转 turn over

（使）翻滚，滚动
to turn over and over and move in a particular direction; to make a round object do this
The ball rolled down the hill.
球滚下了山。We watched the waves rolling onto the beach.
我们注视着波浪涌向海滩。Delivery men were rolling barrels across the yard.
送货人正把桶滚到院子一边。
（使）原地转圈，原地打转
to turn over and over or round and round while remaining in the same place; to make sth do this
a dog rolling in the mud
在泥浆里打滚的狗He was rolling a pencil between his fingers.
他用手指捻动着铅笔。Her eyes rolled.
她那双眼睛滴溜溜地转动。She rolled her eyes upwards (= to show surprise or disapproval) .
她翻着白眼。
（使）翻身，翻转
to turn over to face a different direction; to make sb/sth do this
She rolled over to let the sun brown her back.
她翻了个身，让太阳把她的背晒黑点。He rolled onto his back.
他翻过身来仰面躺着。I rolled the baby over onto its stomach.
我让婴儿翻过身去趴着。to roll a dice/die (= in a game)
掷骰子She rolled her car in a 100 mph crash.
她在时速100英里时翻了车。

滚动 move (as if) on wheels

（使）滚动
to move smoothly (on wheels or as if on wheels); to make sth do this
The car began to roll back down the hill.
汽车开始倒着往山下滑。The traffic rolled slowly forwards.
车流缓缓地向前挪动。Mist was rolling in from the sea.
薄雾从海上涌来。He rolled the trolley across the room.
他推着手推车穿过房间。

做成球 / 管 make ball/tube

使…成球状（或管状）
to make sth/yourself into the shape of a ball or tube
I rolled the string into a ball.
我把线绳儿绕成了一个球。We rolled up the carpet.
我们把地毯卷了起来。a rolled-up newspaper
卷成卷的报纸I always roll my own (= make my own cigarettes) .
我总是自己卷烟抽。The hedgehog rolled up into a ball.
刺猬团成了一个球。

叠衣服 fold clothing

把（衣服的边）卷起来
to fold the edge of a piece of clothing, etc. over and over on itself to make it shorter
Roll up your sleeves.
把你的袖子挽起来。She rolled her jeans to her knees.
她把牛仔裤卷到了膝盖处。

使平坦 make sth flat

使平坦；压平
to make sth flat by pushing sth heavy over it
Roll the pastry on a floured surface.
在撒了面粉的板面上将油酥面团擀平。

包裹 wrap up

（用某物）包裹，覆盖
to wrap or cover sb/sth/yourself in sth
Roll the meat in the breadcrumbs.
用面包屑将肉裹起来。He rolled himself up in the blanket.
他把自己裹在毯子里。

船只；飞机；行走 of ship/plane/walk

（使）摇摆，摇晃
to move or make sth move from side to side
He walked with a rolling gait.
他摇摇晃晃地走着。The ship was rolling heavily to and fro.
轮船剧烈地颠簸着。

发出声音 make sound

发出持续的声音
to make a long continuous sound
rolling drums
咚咚的鼓声Thunder rolled.
雷声隆隆。to roll your r's (= by letting your tongue vibrate with each ‘r’ sound)
发r的舌尖颤音

机器 machine

启动；开动
when a machine rolls or sb rolls it, it operates
They had to repeat the scene because the cameras weren't rolling.
他们只好重新拍摄这个镜头，因为摄影机没有启动。Roll the cameras!
开拍！