spend的用法

如题所述

spend

1、人+spend +金钱。

2、人+spend +时间/金钱+on +某物/某人。

3、人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth。

My son spent too much money when he was in college.

大学期间,我儿子花了太多的钱。

Tom spends two hours on his homework every day.

=Tom spends two hours (in) doing his homework every day.

汤姆每天花两个小时时间做作业。

Mr Smith spent much money on the girl.史密斯先生在那个女孩身上花费了大量的金钱。

She spent the summer holiday by the sea.她在海边度过了暑假。

“花费”的主体不同:

1、spend的主语是“人”。

2、pay的主语是“人”

3、cost的主语是“某物”。

4、take的主语是形式主语“it”,真正主语是动词不定式,后置。

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