“with+名词/代词+介词短语”
The man was walking on the street,with a book under his arm.
那人在街上走着,腋下夹着一本书。
2.“with+名词/代词+形容词”
With the weather so close and stuffy,ten to one it’ll rain presently.
天气这么闷热,十之八九要下雨。
3.“with+名词/代词+副词”
The square looks more beautiful than even with all the light on.
所有的灯亮起来,广场看起来更美。
4.“with+名词/代词+名词”
He left home,with his wife a hopeless soul.
他走了,妻子十分伤心。
5.“with+名词/代词+done”
With this problem solved,neomycin 1 is now in regular production.
随着这个问题的解决,新霉素一号现在已经正式产生。
6.“with+名词/代词+-ing分词”
此结构强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。
He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring at him.
全班同学看着他,他感到更不自然了。
7.“with+宾语+to do”
此结构中,不定式和宾语是被动关系,表示尚未发生的动作。
So in the afternoon,with nothing to do,I went on a round of the bookshops.
由于下午无事可做,我就去书店转了转。
扩展资料
with的其他用法：
1.表示方式、手段或工具等,如：with a car 用卡车
2. 与某些抽象名词连用时,其作用相当于一个副词
with care=carefully 认真地
with kindness=kindly 亲切地
3. 表示条件时,根据情况可与虚拟语气连用
With more money I would be able to buy it. 要是钱多一点,我就买得起了。
With better equipment, we could have finished the job even sooner. 要是设备好些,我们完成这项工作还要快些。