1. 表示年ãæãæ¥æ¶å»çç¨atï¼inï¼on
1ï¼at ç¨äºè¡¨ç¤ºæ¶å»ãæ¶é´çæä¸ç¹ at noon , at night , at present , at 8 o'clock
eg: We usually have lunch at 12.
2ï¼on ç¨äºæ天ï¼æ天çä¸ãä¸åï¼æå
·ä½æä¸å¤©æ¶ï¼ä¸å¾ç¨onï¼
on Monday , on Tuesday morning , on June 12th , on a cold night , on the night of May 1st
eg: We didn't listen to the lecture on Friday afternoon.
3ï¼in ç¨äºè¡¨ç¤ºå¨ãæãå£èãå¹´ï¼æ³æçä¸åãä¸åãæä¸
in the week , in May , in spring , in 1992 , in the morning , in the afternoon , in the night
eg: People go skating in winter.
2. 表示æ¶é´çååç¨beforeï¼after
1) before å¨...ä¹å
eg: Wash your hands before dinner.
He will call me before he leaves here.
2) after å¨...ä¹å
eg: Let's sing some songs after school.
Please close the door after you leave the room.
3. 表示æéçç¨byï¼untillï¼till
1) by å¨...ä¹å;æªè³...
eg: How many English books had you read by the end of last year.
2) untill(till) ç´å°...ä¸ºæ¢ (untill ä¸ till å¯éç¨)
eg: We didn't begin to watch TV untill (till) nine o'clock.
I'll wait for him untill he comes here.
4. 表示æé´çç¨forï¼duringï¼through
1) for è¾¾...ä¹ä¹
eg: He has lived here for 20 years.
We will stay in the city for two days.
2) during å¨...æé´
eg: They are going to have a good rest during the summer holidays.
3) through ä¸ç´...(ä»å¼å§å°ç»æ)
eg: They played the cards through the night.
5. 表示æ¶é´çèµ·ç¹çç¨fromï¼since
1) from ä»...èµ·(æ¶é´)
eg: The meeting will be held from eight to ten.
The meeting will be held at eight
2) since èªä»...以æ¥(表示ä»ä»¥åææ¶ä¸ç´å°ç°å¨ä»å¨ç»§ç»)
eg: I have been sick since yesterday.
The doctor has saved a lot of lives since he became a doctor.
6. 表示æ¶é´çç»è¿çç¨inï¼within
1) in å¨...å(æªæ¥æ¶é´)
in an hour , in a week or so
eg: He will be back in five hours.
They said they would arrive here in a week.
2) within ä¸è¶
è¿...çèå´
within 3 hours
eg:I must finish painting the cat within five minutes.
They worked hard. They finished the work within 2 days at last.
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