in charge of 和 in the charge of 的区别

如题所述

in the charge of
由某人掌管
in charge of
负责,掌管
一个主动一个被动
都可以当做动词放入句子当中

in charge of 和 in the charge of 的区别 举例:I am in charge of Lily.=Lily is in the charge of me.

一、释义
in charge of
1.主管,负责,掌管,总管
Eg:An experienced machanic is in charge of the job.
一位有经验的机械师负责这工作。
2.照料,照顾,看管,看护
Eg:Mary is in charge of the children.
玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。

in the charge of
1.由……负责,由……掌管
The project is in the charge of an experienced worker.
这项工程是由一位有经验的工人负责的。
2.由……看护,由……管教
The boy was taken in the charge of his tutor.
这男孩受他的家庭教师管理。

二、异同
两者都是短语介词,其后都接名词或代词作宾语。
in charge of主动,主语往往是人
in the charge of 被动,主语一般是物
in charge of“管理,看管”
in the charge of “被... 管理,在...管理之下”
同时in the charge of 也可用in one's charge形式。
如Sth is in the charge of Bush=Bush is in charge of sth.
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第1个回答  2016-01-22
(1)in charge of
主语为物,表示被掌管.
(2)in the charge of
主语为人,表示某人掌管什么..(如企业)
例子:
He was in charge of the company.他掌管这个公司
This company was in the charge of Mr Wang.这家公司由王先生掌管
第2个回答  2016-04-17

释义

    in charge of
    ⒈主管,负责,掌管,总管
    An experienced machanic is in charge of the job. 一位有经验的机械师负责这工作。
    ⒉照料,照顾,看管,看护
    Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。

    in the charge of
    ⒈由……负责,由……掌管
    The project is in the charge of an experienced worker. 这项工程是由一位有经验的工人负责的。
    ⒉由……看护,由……管教
    The boy was taken in the charge of his tutor. 这男孩受他的家庭教师管理。


异同

    两者都是短语介词,其后都接名词或代词作宾语。
    in charge of 主动,“管理,看管”,主语往往是人
    in the charge of 被动,“被……管理,在……管理之下”,主语一般是物

    in the charge of 也可用 in one's charge 形式。
    Sth is in the charge of Bush. = Bush is in charge of sth.


扩展:有无冠词而意思迥异的英文短语

    at play 在玩
    at the play 在看戏

    behind time 迟到
    behind the times 落在时代后

    by day 在白天
    by the day 按日计算

    by sea 乘船
    by the sea 在海边

    in front of 在……(外面的)前面
    in the front of 在……(内部的前面)

    in charge of 看护,负责
    in the charge of 由……看护,由……负责

    in secret 秘密地(作状语)
    in the secret 知道内情(作表语)

    in course of 在……过程中(作表语/后置定语)
    in the course of 在……期间(作状语)

    in red 穿着红衣服
    in the red 负债,赤字

    of age 成年
    of an age (岁数)同年

    on fire 着火
    on the fire 在考虑中

    on occasion 不时地,必要时
    on the occasion 在那时

    out of question 毫无疑问
    out of the question 不可能

    to death 十分
    to the death 到最后

    five of us 我们中的五人(部分)
    the five of us 我们五个人(全部)

    a yellow and white cat 一只黄白相间的猫
    a yellow and a white cat 一只黄猫和一只白猫

    in a faimly way 象一家人一样
    in the family way 怀孕

    die of cold 冻死
    die of a cold 感冒而死

    have words with 与……争吵
    have a word with 与……略谈

    keep house 管理家务
    keep the house 守在家里

    take rest 就寝
    take a reat 休息一下

    take place 发生
    take the place of 代替

第3个回答  2016-01-15
前者主语为物,表示被掌管。后者主语为人,表示某人掌管什么。。(如企业)
举俩个例子吧
He was in charge of the company. 他掌管这个公司
This company was in the charge of Mr Wang. 这家公司由王先生掌管
第4个回答  2017-11-12
in charge of和in the charge of都是短语介词,其后都接名词或代词作宾语.in charge of主动,主语往往是人 in the charge of 被动,主语一般是物 in charge of“管理,看管” in the charge of “被...管理,在...管理之...
举俩个例子吧
He was in charge of the company.他掌管这个公司
This company was in the charge of Mr Wang.这家公司由王先生掌管