完全倒装有以下几种常见的:
1.完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前(是整个谓语动词,而非助动词)
例如:In came the teacher and the class began.
2.当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,句子须倒装。
例如:Round the corner walked a large policeman.
3 当句首状语由“only +副词”,“only +介词词组”,“only +状语从句”构成时,句子须倒装。
例如: Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.
4.以关联词so (…that)开头的句子中,句子须倒装。
例如:So small was the mark that I could hardly see it.
部分倒装的用法如下:
1.部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词等)放到主语前,或把句子的强调成分提前。
例如:Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about.
2.以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。
例如:Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.
3.以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only等以及only。
例如:Only in the country can you learn the “true English”.
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