a few和a little的区别

如题所述

little和a little修饰不可数名词
few和a few修饰可数名词
littl和few强调少
a little和a few强调有一些.
(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.
He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.
典型例题:
Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
答案:A.spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little.本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不.
固定搭配:
only a few (=few) not a few (=many) quite a few (=many)
many a (=many)
Many books were sold.
Many a book was sold.
卖出了许多书.
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第1个回答  2016-06-04
a few和a little 都是“有一些,有几个, 有一点……”的意思,但它们的用法不同。
1、a few 修饰可数名词复数。
2、 a little 修饰不可数名词或形容词。

1). He has a few friends here .
这里他有几个朋友。
2). There are a few flowers in the room .
房子里有一些花。
3)..There is a little water in the bottle .
瓶子里有一些水。
4). He feels a little tired today .
他今天感到有点累。
5) . They can speak a little English .
他们会说一点点英语。
拓展:
few 修饰可数名词复数,表示否定,意思是“几乎没有”
little 修饰不可数名词,表示否定,意思是“几乎没有”

1).He is from America . He has few friends in China.
他来自美国。在中国他几乎没有朋友。
2).There is little rice at home. Let's go and buy some .
家里几乎没有米了。咱们去买一些吧。
第2个回答  2021-11-12
little和a little修饰不可数名词
few和a few修饰可数名词
littl和few强调少
a little和a few强调有一些.
(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.
He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.
典型例题:
Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
答案:A.spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little.本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不.
第3个回答  2016-05-12
Few、a few 、little 、a little 的区别
虽然都表示“少”,但它们有着很大的区别:
few(否)“几乎没有”“有几个”= not many; hardly any
可数 +可数名词复数 a few(肯)“有几个”= some; several; a small number of
little(否)“没有多少”“几乎没有”(反:much)
不可数 +不可数名词单数 a little(肯)“有点儿”(反:none) 注:(1)not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many
(2)当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前 不再有冠词。如:
In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the machine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them.
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
(3)在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not much, only a little来代替,如:
We haven’t got much money / time.
第4个回答  2020-09-26

little和a little有什么区别?