第1个回答 2007-01-14
你老师说的是对的。至于你说的，such a big ball（如此大的一个球）。修饰的是ball，而不是big，要看清中心词是哪个。所以你老师说的并不矛盾。
至于many 和much前面要送so，你就当作是习惯用法，这样比较好记，念起来也比such 顺口。 如，so much 就比such much 好听啊，哈哈（方便你记忆而已）本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答 2007-01-14
so副词，意思是“如此、这样”，后面常接形容词或副词；such形容词，意思是“如此、这样”，修饰名词，即可接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。例如：
It’s such a fine day.
It’s so fine a day.
从上面两例可以看出：
such修饰单数可数名词时，不定冠词a/an通常放在such之后紧挨着；而so则不同，不定冠词位置不同。其结构分别为：
such a/ an +形容词+单数可数名词；
so +形容词+a/an+单数名词。
such除了修饰单数可数名词外，还可以修饰复数名词和不可数名词，so是副词，修饰形容词或副词。
如果复数名词前有few，many等形容词；不可数名词前有little，much等形容词，就必须用so，而不能用such，例如：
The camel had such a long neck. 骆驼长着那样长的脖子。
Don’t make so much noise! 别那么大声嚷嚷。
第3个回答 2007-01-14
其实是这样的，such 是一个形容词，用来修饰名词。so是一个副词，用来修饰形容词和副词。你只要记住这个区别就可以了，such a big ball 这样的修饰呢，我一般都把它理解为修饰的是中心词 ball .
第4个回答 2012-07-28
“so...that...”句型的意思是“如此/这么……以致于……”，常引导结果状语从句，但“so...that...”是个爱“变脸”句型，你一不留意就会出错。“so...that...”句型及其转换也是中考的热点，现将其用法总结归纳如下，让我们一起来看看它是怎样变的吧。
一、 so... that...句型中的so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词或副词，常用句型为：主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that从句。例如：
1. he is so young that she can't look after herself.
2. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.
3. He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
二、 在“such... that...”句型中，such修饰名词，意思也是“如此……以致于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时，句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。例如：
1. He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted.
2. I've had so many falls that I have pains here and there.
3. There is little water in the glass that I can't drink any more.
三、 so与that也可连起来写，即变成：... so that ...(以便 / 为了……)，引导目的状语从句。例如：
1. I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
2. Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
3. You must go now so that you won't be late.
四、以“so...that”引导的结果状语从句可以转换成不定式的简单句，即可转换为“...enough to...”或“...too...to”句型，但这种转换必须符合下列条件：
1. 当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可用“enough to do sth.”来转换。例如：
The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.→
The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box.
He was so clever that he can understand what I siad. →
He was clever enough to understand what I siad.
2. 当主句和从句的主语不一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可以用“enough for sb. to do sth.”来替换，但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如：
The question is so easy that I can work it out. →
The question is easy enough for me to work out.
The box is so light that he can carry it. →
The box is light enough for him to carry.
3. 当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是否定句时，可以用“too...to”来替换。例如：
The girl is so young that she can't dress herself. →
The girl is too young to dress herself.
I was so tired that I couldn't go on with the work. →
I was too tired to go on with the work.
4. 当主句和从句的主语不一致，且that从句是否定时，如果要用“too...to...”替换“so...that...”，则用介词for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语，可以用“too...for sb. to do sth.”来替换，注意不定式的宾语要省略。
The bag is so heavy that she can't move it. →
The bag is too heavy for her to move.
It is so hot that we can't sleep. →
It is too hot for us to sleep.