because，since，as和for有什么区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

　　because\x0d\x0a　　because引导原因状语从句语气最强，表示直接原因,常用来回答由why提出的问题，所引导从句可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。例如：\x0d\x0a　　"Why did you do it?" "Because Carlos told me to".\x0d\x0a　　We can't go to Julia's party because we're going away that weekend.\x0d\x0a　　Because he didn't catch the last bus, he had to walk home.\x0d\x0a　　Why are you late for school ? Because I missed the first bus.\x0d\x0a　　\x0d\x0a　　as\x0d\x0a　　as “由于,鉴于” 主从并重，从句说明原因，主语说明结果。说明比较明显的原因。多用于日常语中，常译为“由于”，从句一般放于主句前。例如：\x0d\x0a　　You can go first as you're the oldest.\x0d\x0a　　As you don't feel well, you had better stay at home.\x0d\x0a　　As he wasn't ready in time, we went without him.\x0d\x0a　　I must stop writing now, as I have rather a lot of work to do.\x0d\x0a　　As it was getting late, I decided to book into a hotel. As it is raining, you'd better take a taxi.\x0d\x0a　　\x0d\x0a　　since\x0d\x0a　　since “因为,既然” 侧重主句，主句表示显然的或已知的理由。强调说话者和听者双方都知道的原因，常译为“既然”，一般用在这样的句子里。例如：\x0d\x0a　　Since we've got a few minutes to wait for the train, let's have a cup of coffee.\x0d\x0a　　Since you are not feeling well, you may stay at home.\x0d\x0a　　Since everybody is here, let's begin the meeting.\x0d\x0a　　Since I am a boy, let me carry the case.\x0d\x0a　　Since/As you are busy, you had better not go with us.\x0d\x0a　　Since we have no money, we can't buy that vase.\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a　　for\x0d\x0a　　for “因为,由于”表明附加或推断的理由，引导的分句前常有逗号。for分句不放句首.是用来附带解释或说明前一分句的原因和理由。例如：\x0d\x0a　　Day breaks, for the cock crows.\x0d\x0a　　It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.\x0d\x0a　　I won't go in, for my father is there.\x0d\x0a　　He must be ill, for he is absent.\x0d\x0a　　I went to see him, for I had something to tell him.

Answer 2

for : 并列连词，语气较弱，所引出的句子一般放在后面，表示附带说明的理由或推断理由。

because : 从属连词，语意强，着重直接的原因或理由，所引出的从句是全句的重心，用以回答why提出的问题。

since : 语意比because弱，但比as强，一般用于表示"由于大家已知的事实"。

as : 从属连词，语意较because, since弱，着重在主句，所表示的原因或理由是"附带的"。

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