什么叫副词英语中的副词是什

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

定 义:
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

分 类:
1) 时间和频度副词:
now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.
2) 地点副词:
here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.
3) 方式副词:
carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly
4) 程度副词:
much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.
5) 疑问副词:
how, when, where, why.
6) 关系副词:
when, where, why.
7) 连接副词:
how, when, where, why, whether.

用 法:
副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。
He works hard.
他工作努力。
You speak English quite well.
你英语讲的很好。
Is she in ?
她在家吗?
Let's be out.
让我们出去吧。
Food here is hard to get.
这儿很难弄到食物。

Answer 2

副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置：
1） 在动词之前。
2） 在be动词、助动词之后。　
3） 多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。

注意：
　 a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。
　　　We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
　 b. 方式副词well，badly糟、坏，hard等只放在句尾。
　　　He speaks English well.

二、副词的排列顺序：
1） 时间，地点副词，小单位的在前，大单位在后。
2） 方式副词，短的在前，长的在后，并用and或but等连词连接。
　　　 Please write slowly and carefully.
3） 多个不同副词排列：程度+地点+方式+时间副词。

注意：副词very 可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。
　 改错：(错)　I very like English.
　　　　 (对)　I like English very much.

注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
　　　　 I don't know him well enough.
　　　　 There is enough food for everyone to eat.
　　　　 There is food enough for everyone to eat.
1) close与closely
　　close意思是"近"； closely 意思是"仔细地"
　　　 He is sitting close to me.
　　　 Watch him closely.
2)　late 与lately
　　 late意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近"
　　　 You have come too late.
　　　 What have you been doing lately?
3)　deep与deeply
　　 deep意思是"深"，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"
　　　 He pushed the stick deep into the mud.
　　　 Even father was deeply moved by the film.
4)　high与highly
　　 high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much
　　　 The plane was flying high.
　　　 I think highly of your opinion.
5)　wide与widely
　　 wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方"
　　　 He opened the door wide.
　　　 English is widely used in the world.
6)　free与freely
　　free的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无限制地"
　　　 You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.
　　　 You may speak freely; say what you like.

Answer 3

副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词的词，一般用来做状语， 表示程度，方式等等。副词的英文是adverb, 缩写是 adv.

Answer 4

英语里的副词，是修饰动词或者形容词的。
比如：He runs fast。 这里的fast 就是副词。
very well， 这里的very 也是副词

Answer 5

英语中的副词一般用来做状语的，用来修饰形容词、动词，动词短语等，大多数副词会以ly结尾，但也有不规则的副词。