by、with、和on、in的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

其实不用死记硬背啦，关于这个的选择题一般都选得出来。by一般是交通工具的时候用，如by
air
坐飞机
by
bus
坐汽车，而In
后面一般是跟语言，如
in
Enlish
,in
chinese
.with
一般后跟具体的工具，如
catch
the
bag
with
you
hands
.on
用得很少，主要是通讯，如on
the
telephone,on
the
internet.

Answer 2

such与so的区别与用法
such与so的意思都是“如此，这样”。但两者用法根本不同，与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。
1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.或a/an＋such＋adj.＋n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词，则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如：
①he
has
such
a
beautiful
bike.
we
all
go
to
see
it.
②it's
a
such
fine
day.
we
al
want
to
go
to
fly
a
kite.
2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即：和so＋adj.或adv.不过，so后面也可以跟名词，但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为：so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。如：
①the
tiger
is
so
big.
and
the
cat
is
so
small.
②she
is
so
lovely
a
girl.
3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即：such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以致……”。如：
①she
is
such
a
clever
girl
that
she
can
make
much
progress
in
math
exam.
②his
brother
is
so
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school.
注：当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时，such必须换成so。如：
①there
are
so
many
people
that
we
can't
go
past.
②i
ate
so
much
food
that
i
didn't
want
to
go
any
farther.
注意这一句话：he
is
such
a
little
boy
that
he
can't
read
or
write.(这一句话中的a
little不是“一点”的意思，而是“一个小的”的意思，所以，前面仍然用such，而不用so。