hope 和expect和wish用法区别

Question

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Answer 1

　　hope 和expect和wish用法区别
　　1． hope 作“希望”解，主要用来表示主观上的愿望并对其实现抱有信心。可接不定式（短语）或 that 引导的从句，但不可接“宾语+不定式”，即宾语补足语的结构，也称不定式的复合结构，例如：

　　We arehoping to see the president who will come to China.
　　I hope that you can tell us the truth.
　　We hope you to meet us at the station. (错误的用法)
　　2． wish 作“但愿、希望”解，表示某种未完成或不能完成的愿望。可接不定式（短语）、双宾语、宾语+不定式的复合结构以及 that 从句，例如：
　　I wishyou to go to Beijing with me next year.
　　Everyone wish (that) he could pass theEnglish exam.
　　We wish you success/ (to be) happy.
　　I wish (that) I were a millionaire.
　　注意：表示实现愿望的可能性不大或根本不可能时，从句用虚拟语气。
　　3． expect 作“期待、期望”解，侧重于相信或认为有实现可能的愿望。可接名词、不定式（短语）、不定式的复合结构，例如：
　　I never expected his coming / help.
　　We expect to hear from Jane.
　　I expect you to give me a hand.
　　Heexpected that he could get there on time.

Answer 2

1． hope 作“希望”解，主要用来表示主观上的愿望并对其实现抱有信心。可接不定式（短语）或 that 引导的从句，但不可接“宾语+不定式”，即宾语补足语的结构，也称不定式的复合结构，例如：

We are hoping to see the president who will come to China.

I hope that you can tell us the truth.

We hope you to meet us at the station. (错误)

2． wish 作“但愿、希望”解，表示某种未完成或不能完成的愿望。可接不定式（短语）、双宾语、宾语+不定式的复合结构以及 that 从句，例如：

I wish you to go to Beijing with me next year.

Everyone wish (that) he could pass the English exam.

We wish you success/ (to be) happy.

I wish (that) I were a millionaire.

注意：表示实现愿望的可能性不大或根本不可能时，从句用虚拟语气。

3． expect 作“期待、期望”解，侧重于相信或认为有实现可能的愿望。可接名词、不定式（短语）、不定式的复合结构，例如：

I never expected his coming / help.

We expect to hear from Jane.

I expect you to give me a hand.

He expected that he could get there on time.

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Answer 3

那些年，全靠语感这神奇的东西过来的追问

你这么一说我居然全懂了