1. hope 作“希望”解,主要用来表示主观上的愿望并对其实现抱有信心。可接不定式(短语)或 that 引导的从句,但不可接“宾语+不定式”,即宾语补足语的结构,也称不定式的复合结构,例如:
We are hoping to see the president who will come to China.
I hope that you can tell us the truth.
We hope you to meet us at the station. (错误)
2. wish 作“但愿、希望”解,表示某种未完成或不能完成的愿望。可接不定式(短语)、双宾语、宾语+不定式的复合结构以及 that 从句,例如:
I wish you to go to Beijing with me next year.
Everyone wish (that) he could pass the English exam.
We wish you success/ (to be) happy.
I wish (that) I were a millionaire.
注意:表示实现愿望的可能性不大或根本不可能时,从句用虚拟语气。
3. expect 作“期待、期望”解,侧重于相信或认为有实现可能的愿望。可接名词、不定式(短语)、不定式的复合结构,例如:
I never expected his coming / help.
We expect to hear from Jane.
I expect you to give me a hand.
He expected that he could get there on time.
满意的话记得采纳哦~
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