praise
[preiz]
vt.
赞扬, 歌颂, 称赞
n.
赞扬, 赞美的话, 赞美, 荣耀, 称赞
praise
praise
AHD:[pr³z]
D.J.[preiz]
K.K.[prez]
n.（名词）
Expression of approval, commendation, or admiration.
称赞，赞赏：表达赞同、赞扬或仰慕
The extolling or exaltation of a deity, ruler, or hero.
赞颂，颂扬：对神、统治者或英雄的颂扬或褒奖
Archaic A reason for praise; merit.
【古语】 优点，美德：赞颂的理由；优点
v.tr.（及物动词）
praised， prais.ing， prais.es
To express warm approbation of, commendation for, or admiration for.
赞扬，赞赏：表达热烈的赞同、赞扬或仰慕
To extol or exalt; worship.
赞颂，崇敬：颂场或褒奖；崇拜
Middle English preise
中古英语 preise
from preisen [to praise]
源自 preisen [赞颂]
from Old French preisier
源自 古法语 preisier
from Late Latin preti³e [to prize]
源自 后期拉丁语 preti³e [评价]
from Latin pretium [price] * see per- 5
源自 拉丁语 pretium [价格] *参见 per- 5
prais“er
n.（名词）
praise， acclaim， commend， extol， laud
These verbs mean to express approval or admiration. To praise is to voice approbation, commendation, or esteem:
这些动词意为表达赞同或敬慕。Praise 是指表达赞同、赞扬或敬重：
“I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him” (Shakespeare).
“我来是为了埋葬凯撒而不是赞颂他” （莎士比亚）。
“She was enthusiastically praising the beauties of Gothic architecture” (Francis Marion Crawford).
“她正热情地赞颂着哥特式建筑的美” （弗朗西斯·马里恩·克劳福德）。
Acclaim usually implies hearty approbation warmly and publicly expressed:
Acclaim 常表示公开且热情地表达出来的衷心赞美：
The restoration of the frescoes is being widely but not universally acclaimed by art historians.
壁画的修复在艺术史学家那里得到了广泛但非一致的称颂。
Commend suggests moderate or restrained approval, as that accorded by a superior:
Commend 表示类似于上级所给予的温和而有节制的赞扬：
The judge commended the jury for their patience and hard work. To extol is to praise highly; the term suggests exaltation or glorification:
法官赞扬了陪审团耐心及辛勤的工作。 Extol 指高度赞扬； 该词表达了一种赞扬和赞颂的意思：
“that sign of old age, extolling the past at the expense of the present” (Sydney Smith).
“那年迈的标记以现时为代价颂扬了过去” （西德尼·史密斯）。
Laud connotes respectful or lofty, often inordinate praise:
Laud 意指尊敬或崇高的或常为过度的赞美：
“aspirations which are lauded up to the skies” (Charles Kingsley).
“被吹捧上天的宏愿” （查尔斯·金斯利）
praise
[preIz]
vt.
praised, praising
赞美；赞扬；歌颂；赞颂
She praised her daughter's hard work.
她赞扬女儿的辛勤工作。
praise
n.
称赞；赞扬
to speak in praise of a friend
称赞一位朋友
He gave a speech in praise of the school.
他在讲话中称赞了这所学校。
赞美；崇拜
to give praises to God
赞美上帝
praise be
谢天谢地
At last I've found you, praise be!
谢天谢地，总算找到你了！
praise
[preiz]
n.
赞扬, 表扬; [pl. ]赞词, 赞美的话
【宗】赞美; 崇拜, 荣耀
[古]可受赞美的人[物]; 可受赞美的地方[理由]
a service of praise
【宗】赞美礼拜
He won praises for his modesty.
他因谦虚赢得人们的称赞。
His heroism is beyond praise.
他的英勇是赞美不尽的。
praise
[preiz]
vt.
称赞; 赞扬, 表扬; 夸奖
赞美(上帝)
吹捧
praise sb.to the skies
把某人捧上天
Everybody praised the book.
人人称赞这本书。
praise
[preiz]
vi.
赞扬, 表扬
be lavish [loud] in sb.'s praise
极力称赞某人[颂扬某人]
beyond (all) praise
赞美不尽
damn with faint praise
名褒实贬, 用轻微的赞扬进行贬低
God be praised!
谢天谢地!
in praise of
为颂扬..., 赞美...
more praise than pudding
恭维多而实惠少
plaster sb. with praise
极力称赞某人, 颂扬某人
pudding rather than praise
宁要实惠而不要恭维
shower praises on sb.
极力称赞某人, 颂扬某人
sing one's own praises
自吹自擂, 自已夸自已
sing sb.'s praises [sing the praises of sb.]
颂扬某人; 夸奖某人
True praise takes root and spread.
[谚]真正的表扬必将生根发芽。
P-is not pudding.
[谚]恭维不能当饭吃。
praise acclaim eulogize commend
都含“赞扬”的意思,
praise 系常用词, 指“对某人或某物衷心地称赞或钦佩”, 如:
praise one's performance
赞扬某人的行为, acclaim 指“欢呼”、“喝采”, 如:
acclaim the winner of a race
欢呼赛跑比赛中的获胜者。
eulogize 指“口头或书面地赞扬或颂扬”, 如:
eulogize heroes
颂扬英雄。
commend 更正式, 指“正式地称赞或嘉许”, 如:
He commended them for their enthusiasm.
他称赞他们的热情。
commend
[kE5mend]
vt.
称赞, 表扬, 推荐, 委托, 吸引
commend
com.mend
AHD:[k…-mµnd“]
D.J.[k*6mend]
K.K.[k*6mWnd]
v.tr.（及物动词）
com.mend.ed， com.mend.ing， com.mends
To represent as worthy, qualified, or desirable; recommend.
推荐：作为可尊敬的、合格的或令人想要的来提出；推荐
To express approval of; praise.See Synonyms at praise
表示赞同；称赞参见 praise
To commit to the care of another; entrust.
委托：委托另一人照应；委托
Middle English commenden
中古英语 commenden
from Latin commend³e
源自 拉丁语 commend³e
com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
com- [加强语气的前缀] *参见 com-
mand³e [to entrust] * see man- 2
mand³e [委托] *参见 man- 2
commend“able
adj.（形容词）
commend“ableness
n.（名词）
commend“ably
adv.（副词）
commend
[kE5mend]
vt.
称赞；颂扬；推荐
This TV play does not seem to commend itself to me.
这部电视剧给我的印象似乎不好。
委托；托付
The dying woman commended her five children to their aunt.
那个临终的妇女把她五个孩子托付给孩子们的阿姨。
commend
[kE5mend]
vt.
推荐
称赞， 表扬， 嘉奖
把...付托给
吸引； 引起兴趣
We should commend good people and good deeds.
我们应当表扬好人好事。
She commended the child to her aunt's care.
她把孩子托付给姑母照管。
This book doesn't commend itself to me.
我对这本书没有兴趣。
commendable
[kE5mendEb(E)l]
adj.
commendableness
n.
commendably
adv.
commender
n.
commendingly
adv.
commend sb. to sb.'s care
把某人（某物）交给某人照顾〔保管〕
commend sth. to sb.'s care
把某人（某物）交给某人照顾〔保管〕
commend itself to
为...所喜爱， 受...欢迎， 给...好印象， 使...感兴趣
C-me to...
请代我向...致意
celebrate
[5selibreit]
v.
庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬, 赞美, 举行
celebrate
cel.e.brate
AHD:[sµl“…-br³t”]
D.J.[6sel*7breit]
K.K.[6sWl*7bret]
v.（动词）
cel.e.brat.ed， cel.e.brat.ing， cel.e.brates
v.tr.（及物动词）
To observe (a day or event) with ceremonies of respect, festivity, or rejoicing.See Synonyms at observe
庆祝：用荣誉、节日或欢乐的庆典庆祝（一天或一个事件）参见 observe
To perform (a religious ceremony):
举行（宗教庆典）：
celebrate Mass.
举行弥撒
To extol or praise:
歌颂或赞扬：
a sonnet that celebrates love.
歌颂爱情的十四行诗
To make widely known; display:
公布；展示：
“a determination on the author's part to celebrate . . . the offenses of another”(William H. Pritchard)
“这个作家决心要表现出其他作家的不合理之处”(威廉H.普里查德)
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To observe an occasion with appropriate ceremony or festivity.
庆祝：以适当的庆祝或节日纪念某一事件
To perform a religious ceremony.
举行宗教庆典
To engage in festivities:
参与节日庆祝：
went out and celebrated after the victory.
走出去庆祝胜利
Middle English celebraten
中古英语 celebraten
from Latin celebr³e celebr³t- [to frequent, celebrate]
源自 拉丁语 celebr³e celebr³t- [常去，庆祝]
from celeber celebr- [frequented, famous]
源自 celeber celebr- [常去的，著名的]
cel”ebra“tion
n.（名词）
cel“ebra”tor
n.（名词）
cel“ebrato”ry
AHD:[sµl“…-br…-tôr”¶, -t½r”¶, s…-lµb“r…-] （形容词）
celebrate
[5selIbreIt]
vt.
-brated, -brating
庆祝；庆贺
We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.
我们举行跳舞晚会庆祝新年。
纪念（节日）
褒扬；颂扬
Lu Xun will be for ever celebrated as the glorious harbinger of a new Chinese cultural movement.
鲁迅将永远作为中国新文化运动的光辉先驱受人歌颂。
举行（宗教仪式）
celebrate
[5selibreit]
vt.
举行(仪式); 庆祝(胜利等); 祝贺
赞美, 颂扬
公布, 发表
celebrate a marriage
举行婚礼
He celebrated his birthday with a banquet.
他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。
The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.
许多英雄的名字为诗人所歌颂。
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