ä½ è¯´çæ¯å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼
ä¸ãå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼çåºæ¬å½¢å¼æ¯âä¸å®å¼ç¬¦å·to+å¨è¯åå½¢âï¼ææ¶å¯ä»¥ä¸å¸¦toãå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼æ²¡æ人称åæ°çååãå¨å¥ä¸ä¸è½åç¬ä½è°è¯ï¼ä½ä»ä¿çå¨è¯çç¹æ§ï¼å¯ä»¥æèªå·±ç宾è¯ãç¶è¯çãå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼åå®ç宾è¯åç¶è¯ä¸èµ·ææä¸å®å¼çè¯ã
ä¾å¦ï¼to sell flowers in the street å¨è¡ä¸åè±
to speak in the classroom å¨æ室é讲è¯
ä¸å®å¼çtoæåç§æ
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1ã使役å¨è¯let,make,haveçåæ¥ä¸å®å¼ã
ä¾å¦ï¼Let him go!
The boss made the childlabors work the whole night.
2ãwould rather,had betteråã
ä¾å¦ï¼You had better stay at home.
3ãWhyâ¦/Why notâ¦åã
ä¾å¦ï¼Why not have a good rest on Sunday?
4ãæå®å¨è¯see,watch,look at,hear,listen to,smell,feel,findï¼notice çåä½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯ï¼çtoã
ä¾å¦ï¼I saw him dance.
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ä¾å¦ï¼The childlabors were made to work the whole night.
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åµç¨itä½å½¢å¼ä¸»è¯ï¼æçæ£ç主è¯ââå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ç½®äºå¥æ«ï¼ç¹å«æ¯ä¸å®å¼çè¯è¾é¿æ¶ãå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½ä¸»è¯ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯ç¨ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°åæ°å½¢å¼ã带çé®è¯çä¸å®å¼çè¯ä½ä¸»è¯å¸¸ç½®äºå¥é¦ã
ä¾å¦ï¼The head teacher said it was necessary to talk with his mother.
How to make requests politely is important.
2ãç¨ä½è¡¨è¯
å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½è¡¨è¯ï¼å¸¸ç¨å¨beå¨è¯åseem,appear,happençè¯ä¹åï¼ææ系表ç»æã说æ主è¯çå
容ãæ§è´¨ãç¹å¾ã
ä¾å¦ï¼The best way to improve your English is to join an English club.
She seem to be well-known.
3ãç¨ä½å®¾è¯
â1. ç¨ä½å®¾è¯çå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ï¼å¸¸ç¨å¨å¨è¯ask, choose, agreeï¼expect, hope, decide, learnï¼prefer, knowï¼wish, want, would like / loveçåç©å¨è¯ä¹åï¼ææå¨å®¾çè¯ã
ä¾å¦ï¼We decided to talk to some students about why they go there.
He prefers to eat white bread and rice.
Iâd love to visit Mexico.
â2.å¨è¯feel, find, make, think,believeçï¼å¨è¯æ³ä¸ä¸è½æ¥åä¸å®å¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼åªæç¨itä½å½¢å¼å®¾è¯ï¼ä»èæå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼åç½®ãå¥åç»ææ¯ï¼ä¸»è¯ï¼feel / find / make / ... it+adj. / n.+to do...ã
ä¾å¦ï¼I find it difficult to remember everything.
â3.æ¢å¯æ¥å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼åå¯æ¥v-ingå½¢å¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼ææå·®å«ä¸å¤§çå¨è¯æbegin, start, like, loveçãä¸è¬è¯´æ¥ï¼å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼è¡¨ä¸æ¬¡ãæ°æ¬¡çå
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¨è¿ç¨ï¼v-ingå½¢å¼è¡¨ä¹ æ¯æ§çè¿ç»å¨ä½ãä½è¿ç§åºå«å¹¶ä¸å¾ä¸¥æ ¼ï¼ç¹å«æ¯ç¾å¼è±è¯ï¼å³ä½¿æ¯ä¹ æ¯æ§çå¨ä½ä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ã
ä¾å¦ï¼Then I started to watch English-language TV.
Iâm beginning to understand my Chinese roots, and who I am.
ï¼beginç¨äºè¿è¡æ¶æï¼åé¢åªæ¥ä¸å®å¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºäºæ
åå¼å§ï¼è¿è¦ç»§ç»ä¸å»ãï¼
â4.åæ¥å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼æv-ingå½¢å¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼ææå·®å«è¾å¤§çå¨è¯æforget, rememberçãåæ¥ä¸å®å¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼è¡¨å¨ä½å°æªåçï¼åæ¥v-ingå½¢å¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼è¡¨å¨ä½å·²ç»åçãstop to doåä¸æ¥åå¦å¤ä¸ä»¶äºï¼to doæ¯ç®çç¶è¯ï¼stop doingåæ¢åãä¸åå½åè¿ä»¶äºï¼doingæ¯å®¾è¯ãtry to doå°½ååï¼try doingè¯è¯çï¼go on to doæ¥çåå¦å¤çäºï¼go on doing继ç»ååæ¥çäºã
ä¾å¦ï¼When I left home, I had forgotten to bring it with me.
I stopped using them last year.
â5ååªæ¥v-ingä½å®¾è¯çä¸äºå¸¸ç¨ç¹æ®å¨è¯ï¼give up,enjoy,practise,finish,mindçã
ä¾å¦ï¼ Would you mind opening the window?
4ãç¨ä½å®è¯
ç¨ä½å®è¯çå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä¸è¬é½ä½äºè¢«ä¿®é¥°çåè¯ä¹åã
ä¾å¦ï¼I have so much homework to do today.
I cant think of any good advice to give her.
é常chance,place, time, wayçåè¯åæ¥ä¸å®å¼ä½å®è¯ãå¦å¤å¨the first,the second,the last,the onlyçè¯åï¼ä¹å¸¸ç¨ä¸å®å¼ä½å®è¯ã
ä¾å¦ï¼He needs time to do homework.
You want to know the best way to get around the city.
5ãç¨ä½è¡¥è¯
â1.常è§å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯çå¨è¯ä¸»è¦æï¼è¦æ±å
许æè®®è¦åï¼ask, allow, permit, adviseï¼warnï¼ï¼ææé请é¼å±ï¼expect, suppose, invite, encourageï¼ï¼æ导åè¯æ³è¦ï¼teach, tell, wantï¼ï¼å¸ææ¿æï¼ wish, would like / loveï¼ã
ä¾å¦ï¼I invited her to have dinner at my house.
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
â2.å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½è¡¥è¯ï¼å¨ä¸»å¨è¯æå¥éä¸å¸¦toï¼è¢«å¨è¯æå¥é带toæ¶å¤æ°å¨è¯æ¯æå®å¨è¯å使役å¨è¯ï¼å
æ¬åâçâï¼look at, observe, see, watchï¼ä¸â让âï¼have, let, makeï¼äºâå¬âï¼hear, listen toï¼ä¸âæè§âï¼feelï¼ä¸â注æâï¼noticeã
ä¾å¦ï¼This picture makes me feel tenseï¼
Of course we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams.
â3.helpåæ¥å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½è¡¥è¯ï¼toå¯å¸¦å¯ä¸å¸¦ãä¸è¬è¯´æ¥ï¼å¸¦to表é´æ¥å¸®å©ï¼ä¸å¸¦to表ç´æ¥å¸®å©ãå¨è¢«å¨è¯æå¥éï¼æè
ç¨ä¸å®å¼çå¦å®å¼ä½è¡¥è¯æ¶è¦å¸¦toã
ä¾å¦ï¼ They can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need.
Using e-mail English helps you write quickly.
â4.be said, be sure, happen, seemçåé¢å¯ä»¥æ¥å¸¦toçå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½ä¸»è¯çè¡¥è¯ã
ä¾å¦ï¼He doesnât seem to have many friends.
Be sure not to miss them if they come to a city near you.
6ãç¨ä½ç¶è¯
â1.ç®çç¶è¯ï¼ç½®äºå¥é¦æå¥æ«ï¼ç½®äºå¥é¦æ¶å¸¸è¡¨ç¤ºå¼ºè°ã为å 强è¯æ°ï¼å¸¸ä¸in orderæso as ç»æçè¯ã
ä¾å¦ï¼A group of young people got together to discuss this question.
In order to help him,we would do everything we can.
注æï¼ç½®äºå¥é¦æ¶åªç¨to do / in order to doã
â2.åå ç¶è¯ï¼å¤è§äºâsb.+be+adj.+to do...âç»æå¥ä¸ã
ä¾å¦ï¼I was very sad to hear the news.
On Monday he told a radio interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes.
â3.ç»æç¶è¯ï¼å¤è§äºâtoo...toâï¼âenough to...âç»æå¥ä¸ã
ä¾å¦ï¼Then Iâm too tired to do well.
He is old enough to go to school .
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ä¾å¦ï¼Iâd like to stay healthy, but to be honest, I only eat food that tastes good.
To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnât understand every word.
7ãå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼çå¤åç»æ
å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼çå¤åç»ææ¯âfor / of sb. to do sth.âï¼for / ofå¼åºä¸å®å¼å¨ä½çé»è¾ä¸»è¯ãè¿ç§ç»æå¨å¥åä¸å¯ä»¥ä½ä¸»è¯ã宾è¯ã表è¯ãå®è¯ãç¶è¯çãä¸å®å¼å¤åç»æçä»è¯ç¨forè¿æ¯ofï¼ä¸»è¦å³å®äºåé¢å½¢å®¹è¯çæ§è´¨ãä¸è¬è¯´æ¥ï¼ofåé¢ç形容è¯æ¯careful, clever, foolish, good, kind, nice, wiseçï¼æ¢è¯´æ人çç¹æ§ï¼å说æä¸å®å¼å¨ä½çç¹æ§ãforåé¢ç形容è¯æ¯dangerous, difficult, easy, hard, heavy, important, interesting, necessaryçï¼ä¸è¬è¯´æä¸å®å¼å¨ä½çç¹æ§ï¼ä¸è¯´æ人çç¹æ§ãåé¢å¦ææ¯åè¯ç¨forã
ä¾å¦ï¼Its also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening.
Itâs kind of you to help me.
8ã带çé®è¯çä¸å®å¼çè¯
å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼åé¢å¯ä»¥å¸¦çé®ä»£è¯what, which, whoæçé®å¯è¯how, when, where, whyçãè¿ç§ç»æèµ·åè¯çä½ç¨ï¼å¨å¥åéç¨ä½å®¾è¯ã主è¯ã表è¯çï¼æè
åç¬ä½¿ç¨ãè¦æ³¨æçæ¯ï¼whyåé¢çä¸å®å¼ä¸å¸¦toã
ä¾å¦ï¼I donât know what to try next. ï¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼
Where to go is not decided yet.ï¼ä½ä¸»è¯ï¼
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What to do next?(=What will we / you do next?)
Why go there?(=Why do we / you go there?)
9ãå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼çå¦å®å¼
ä¸å®å¼çå¦å®å¼æ¯not / never to do...ï¼ä¸å¸¦toçä¸å®å¼çå¦å®å¼æ¯not / never do...
ä¾å¦ï¼Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other.
His parents tell him never to drive after drinking.
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