强调句型的疑问形式是什么样的?怎样将强调句型与定语从句区分?

请列举例句帮我解答好吗?谢谢!

It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他成分
如果被强调部分是人,则可使用that或who,反之只能使用that
至于强调句型的判断,把It is/was 与that/who 去掉,如果剩下的部分可以组成一个语法上完整的句子,则可判断其为强调句型。
一般情况下,只要看到It is/was 放在句首,先判断其是否为强调句型。若不是再考虑其他。
例如:
It was in the shop that I bought the book.
把It is/was 与that/who 去掉后,剩下的部分调整一下句序,则变为I bought the book in the shop.是一个完整的句子。
定语从句是充当定语的从句,从句具有形容词的作用,修饰先行词。
例如:It was the shop where I bought the book.
此处不能用that 代替where,因为若用了that,当我们把It is/was 与that/who 去掉后,剩下的部分则变为I bought the book the shop,很显然这不是一个完整的句子。
其实有时会把强调句型与定语从句放在一块来出题考察,例如下面这个题目:
It was in the shop where I bought the book that I met my sister.
第一个用where,因为它是一个定语从句,第二个用that,因为当我们把It is/was 与that/who 去掉后,剩下的部分调整一下语序:I met my sister in the shop where I bought the book 为一个完整的句子。
做题目时要认真,首先判断强调句型,因为它特征比较明显。
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第1个回答  2009-07-29
强调句的基本结构是“It+be+被强调成分+that (who/whom)…”。

It was Jim that told us the news.(强调句型的陈述句形式)
Was it Jim that told us the news?(强调句型的一般疑问句形式),一般疑问句,只需把be提前。
Who was it that told us the news?(强调句型的特殊疑问句形式),只需在一般疑问句前加上疑问词,可视为对陈述句强调中的被强调成分提问得来(对Jim提问)
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1. 强调句型特点是:去掉It be …that/who…,句子成分完整。
It is in the street that I met her 强调句 把it is that 去掉,句子完整,in the street I met her.
It is clear that not all boy like foot ball,去掉后,clear not all boy like football不完整,不是强调句(是主语从句)

2. 强调句中只有that/who/whom,不会出现where,which, when等。
It is the street where I met her 定语从句 where 关系副词 做定语从句中的地点状语;

3. 如果强调时间地点 就看前面有没有介词, It is in the morning/at some place that.......一般情况下就是强调本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答  2009-07-29
强调句的一般句式:It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分
It was last year that you taught me how to drive.

一般疑问句式:Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分
Was it she that you were referred to ?

特殊疑问句句式:特殊疑问词 + is/was that + 其它部分
Where was it that you find my wallet ?

强调句的not until结构: It is/was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分
It was not until late in the evening that her husband arrived home.

判断是否是强调句一般用以下方法:
把 It is/was ……that 去掉,看句子是否完整,若完整,则为强调句,若不完整,则为从句。

例:It was at the school gate that I met an old friend of mine.(强调句)
It was the school gate where I met an old friend of mine. (定语从句)