英语作文

Question

题目为“人与自然的关系”150词左右，大一水平！谢谢了！

Answer 1

Relationship between man and nature is that, with the development of human capacity change, the relationship between the two expressed as a historic process of development. In primitive society, human understanding of nature and very limited natural ability, in the relationship between man and nature more subject to the performance of human nature.
Along with the production level, the relationship between man and nature began to change, mankind gradually from "natural fear" attitude to "conquer nature", nature has become the subject of human transformation. Agricultural society, the large-scale transformation of human nature, that while the expansion of the arable land to meet the growing demand for food, but the destruction of forest, grassland, lake, not only led to soil erosion, declining soil quality, desertification, salinization , and further loss of ecological balance. The emergence of industrial civilization makes the relationship between human beings and the natural fundamental changes have taken place: the natural world is no longer completely mysterious past and the power of the Middle Ages, like human beings no longer need the help of God as the authority to maintain their domination of nature.
However, since the 20th century, along with environmental pollution, energy crisis and the threat of nuclear weapons, it is increasingly recognized that the development of technology to society does not bring real progress, but human society can not be caught out of deep ecology crisis. As Engels warned, "Do not over-intoxicated with the victory of our nature, for each such victory nature are our revenge," the relationship between man and nature, the issue of formal research into the people's vision.
To achieve harmony between man and nature development in the contemporary ideal is no longer a slogan, it is our global ecological crisis on the proposed relationship to the whole of human existence and development of practical problems. Since Ms. Brundtland made "sustainable development" concept, the emphasis on the global concept of sustainable development has been universally accepted by all countries in the world to build a new harmonious development between man and nature's "circle the Earth's ecosystem" has become the new century the common aspiration of people.
人与自然的关系是随人类生产能力的发展而变化的，二者的关系表现为一个历史性的发展过程。在原始社会，人类认识自然和改造自然的能力十分有限，在人与自然关系上更多表现为人受制于自然。
随着人类生产水平的提高，人与自然的关系开始发生了转变，人类逐渐由“敬畏自然”的态度变为“征服自然”，自然成为人类改造的对象。农业社会以后，人类开始大规模改造自然，这样做虽然扩大了耕地面积，满足了日益增长的粮食需求，却破坏了森林、草原、湖面，不仅导致了水土流失、土质下降、沙漠化、盐碱化，而且进一步使生态失去平衡。工业文明的出现使得人类和自然的关系发生了根本性的改变：自然界完全不再具有以往的神秘和威力，人类再也无须像中世纪那样借助于上帝的权威来维持自己对自然的统治。
但进入20世纪以来，伴随着环境污染、能源危机和核武器的威胁，人们越来越认识到科技的发展并未给社会带来真正的进步，反而使人类社会陷入了深深的不可摆脱的生态危机之中。正如恩格斯所警告的，“不要过分陶醉于我们对自然界的胜利，对于每一次这样的胜利，自然界都报复了我们”，人与自然的关系问题正式进入了人们的研究视野。
实现人与自然的和谐发展，在当代已不再是一个理想的口号，它是我们基于全球性生态危机而提出来的关系到整个人类生存和发展的现实问题。自从布伦特兰女士提出“可持续发展”观念以来，强调全球性可持续发展的理念已为世界各国所普遍接受，建立起一个新的人与自然和谐发展的“地球生态圈”成为新世纪人们的共同愿望。

Answer 2

Human and Nature
Nature, the environment which human beings live by, is magnificent and unique. There si only one earth with super living conditions in the universe. We should have cherished nature and preserved it. Conversely, however, we have been continually spoiling it, even to a shocking degree. Now let's see what we have dong.
Thousands of trees have been cut down per year, which has caused soil erosion. Hundreds of thousands of tons of CFCS have been left in the higher sky in the last decade which has led to the ozone layer leak above the South Pole that covers an area of that of the United States. Million tons of fuel containing nitrogen and sulphur have been consumed per year, which has eventually resulted in acid rain throughout the world.
Similarly, ecology has been affected as well. And considerable number of species have been extinct as the years go by many creatures which were common in the past are becoming less and less, even rare. The Tibet antelope, for instance, is a good example. Since the antelopes of Tibet have a part of fur on their body which can be made into a precious cape, driven by some lawless dealers many villagers killed antelopes excessively and shocking for the large suns of fortune. Because of this, the number of the antelopes of Tibet has sharply fallen from over one million to less than one hundred thousand. And what's more, the number has now decreased by 20 thousand per year. Qing Zang Platean, which was their homeland, is their tombs now.
This is how nature has suffered what we have done to it. However, nature and suffer any more. She lost her temper and could no longer possibly put up with humans. She gave humans harsh punishment, which she thought they deserved. The acid rain has caused the less of more than 100 billion dollars throughout the world per year. And because of desertisation, soil is becoming more and more barren. The soil of many planes is now until for growing plants. The air is less fresh, and a lot of people even get many stranger diseases. Those are all the punishment of nature to human's pollution. On the other hand, human being suffer a lot as well.
So it leads to a serious of questions--
Why can't we live harmoniously with nature?
Why can't we set a balance between human and nature?
Why can't we pay more attention to nature and try to reserve it?
Therefore, before we take immediate measures to do something, we should be aware of the fact that "Conquering the nature" will never be our goal, instead, we should take the nature as our intimate friend. Preserving nature is not only preserving our home, but the civilization of human community as well.