修饰可数名词的词组有哪些？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

most of、a lot of、plenty of、a great quantity of
a lot of,a great deal of,plenty of,a great amount of,a great quantity of这些短语都表示“许多”或“大量”的意思。
a lot of为口语，后面可跟可数名词复数形式，也可跟抽象的或表示物质的名词，在否定句中习惯用not many或not much, a lot可以用作状语。
What will you do if you win a lot of money?
如果你赢了许多钱，你将做些什么呢？
Its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.
开这辆车的人很难把它停下来.
I paint a lot of pictures.
我画很多画。
a great deal of 后面只能跟抽象名词或物质名词，a great deal也可用作状语。
The race gave every one a great deal of pleasure.
这次比赛给了大家许多乐趣。
There was a great deal of excitement just before it began.
比赛开始前，人们非常激动。
plenty of后面可跟复数形式的名词或不可数名词，其含义是“需要多少有多少”或“比实际需要的还要多”，有时，有些象汉语“还多着呢”。
There's plenty of coffee in the kichen.
厨房里咖啡还多着呢。
There's always plenty to read in the waiting room.
候诊室里总是有许多可供阅读的。
a great amount of后面只跟不可数名词。
A large amount of money is spent on tobacco every year.
每年在烟草上花去大量的钱。
a great quantity of后面跟可数或不可数名词都可以。
The factory needs a large quantity of water.
这家工厂需要大量的水。
There are only a small quantity of flowers left in the garden.
花园里只剩下少量的花了。

Answer 2

一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有:
many,
many
a(n),
a
good
/
great
many,
a
(great
/
large)
number
of,
scores
of,
dozens
of，a
few,
二、只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:
much,
a
great
deal
of,
a
great
/
large
amount
of
,
三、既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有:
a
lot
of,
lots
of,
plenty
of
(以上三个词语后谓语动词的数依of
后的名词的单复数而定),a
great
/
large
quantity
of
(其后谓语用单数),quantities
of
(其后谓语用复数)。