use的用法和短语

Question

所有的用法和短语

Answer 1

use
use
[juz;
ju:z]
及物动词
1 a. 用,使用,利用<东西>
~ a knife
用刀子
~ a train
利用火车
This noun is ~d only attributively.
这个名词仅作修饰形容词用
b. [为…]使用<某物>
Gravel is much ~d for making roads.
碎石常用于筑路
2 行使,运用 <才能、暴力等>
~ force
诉诸暴力,使用武力
~ care
注意
U~ your head [common sense].
运用你的头脑 [常识]
3 耗用,消耗<东西>
~ 100 liters of gasoline in a month
一个月耗用一百公升的汽油
I have ~d up all my energy.
我耗尽了全部的精力
4 (文语) (以…) 对待<某人> (treat)
~ a person well
待人很好
~ a person ill [badly]
待人不好
5
a. (为达一己目的) 利用<他人>
I was merely being ~d.
我不过是被人利用罢了
b. [could ~] (口语)能得到…就好了
I could ~ a drink.
我真想喝一杯
Your suit could ~ a pressing.
你的衣服要烫一下了
不及物动词
→ used
use up
(1) → v.t. 3
(2)(美口语)使<人>筋疲力竭
He was pretty well ~d up after the long
walk.
他长途跋涉后十分疲惫
(jus; ju:s)
名词
1 (U)使用,利用 (法)
maps for ~ in schools
学校用的地图
buy a thing for one's personal ~
购买自用之物
a dictionary for the ~ of students
学生用的辞典
teach [learn] the ~ of a machine
教授[学习]机器的用法
come [be brought] into ~
开始被使用
→ in USE,out of USE
This sofa has got worn with ~.
这沙发因久用而磨损了
2 (U)
a. 使用的能力
He has lost the ~ of his right hand.
他已失去使用右手的能力
b. 使用的许可 [自由] ,使用权
He gave me the ~ of his books.
他让我借用他的藏书
He has offered me the ~ of his car.
他主动提出让我用他的车子
3 (U)
a. 有用,功效,益处
What is the ~ of talking ?.
说有什么用 ?
b. [ (of) ~] (有、无) 益
be of (great) ~ (
极) 有用, (甚) 有益
be of no ~
无用,无益
A telephone is of little ~ in this town.
电话在本镇不大有用处
Advice is no ~ to him.
忠告对他无效
It's no ~ talking [to talk].= It is of no ~ to
talk.
说也没用
It is no ~ your trying to deny it.
你想否认也没用
c. [对做…] 有用的[in]
There is no ~ (in) talking.
说也没用
What ~ is there in worrying ?.
担心有什么用?
4 a. (C)使用目的,用途
a machine with many ~s
有许多用途的机器
This tool has [serves] plenty of ~s.
这件工具有许多用途
Can you find a ~ for this old radio ?.
你能为这台旧收音机找到一种用途吗?
b. (U)使用[…的]需要[机会][for]
We have no further ~ for the house.
我们不再需要用那幢房子
5(U)惯例,习惯 (custom,habit)
U~ makes perfect. (
谚)习惯成自然 [熟能生巧]
Such things are learned by ~.
这种事情只有通过不断使用才能学会
have no use for?
(1) →4 b
(2) 讨厌…,不能容忍…
I have no ~ for gambling [such people].
我讨厌赌博 [这种人]
in use
被使用,被实行
These implements are in general ~.
这些工具广被使用
This word is not in common ~.
这个字不常用
make use of?
使用 [利用] …
Any member can make ~ of the reading room.
任何会员都可以使用这间阅览室
You must make good [the best] ~ of your
time.
你必须好好 [尽量] 利用你的时间
out of use
不用的,被废弃的
The custom has gone [fallen] out of ~.
这个习俗已被废弃
put?to use
使用 [利用] …
Put your energy to good ~.
善用你的精力