英语语法 of 怎么用

如题所述

介词 prep.

1....的,属于
One of the legs of the table is broken.
桌子的一条腿坏了。
Mr. Brown is a friend of mine.
布朗先生是我的朋友。
2.用...做成的;由...制成
The house is of stone.
这房子是石建的。
3.含有...的;装有...的
4....之中的;...的成员
Of all the students in this class, Tom is the best.
在这个班级中,汤姆是最优秀的。
5.(表示同位)
He came to New York at the age of ten.
他在十岁时来到纽约。
6.(表示宾格关系)
He gave a lecture on the use of solar energy.
他就太阳能的利用作了一场讲演。
7.(表示主格关系)
We waited for the arrival of the next bus.
我们等待下一班汽车的到来。
I have the complete works of Shakespeare.
我有莎士比亚全集。
8.来自...的;出自
He was a graduate of the University of Hawaii.
他是夏威夷大学的毕业生。
9.因为
Her son died of hepatitis.
她儿子因患肝炎而死。
10.在...方面
My aunt is hard of hearing.
我姑妈耳朵有点聋。
11.【美】(时间)在...之前
12.(表示具有某种性质)
It is a matter of importance.
这是一件重要的事。

 prep. 关于;属于;…的;由…组成的
短语
  out of 由于;离开;在…外;在……外   regardless of 不顾;不管;不惜;无论   Of course 当然;自然;当然可以;自是   approve of 满意;赞成;赞赏;获准   glimpse of 瞥见;一瞥   hear of 听说;听到;知道;耳闻   capable of 敢于;能;能够;有…能力的   inclusive of 把…包括在内;把……包括在内;包括的   critical of 挑剔;对…苛求的;对…持批评态度   at the end of在…的末尾
用法
  1.This is the best trip of my life.   这是我这一生中最棒的一趟旅行。   2.I had a cup of coffee.   我喝了一杯咖啡。   3.She had a bow of red ribbon in her hair.   她的头发上有一个用红丝带打的蝴蝶结。
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第1个回答  2012-05-26
真要说的话,实在太多了,给你简单归纳一下
1: 表示剥夺,除去

  deprive sb. of his right

  denude sb. of his possession (hope)

  divest the baby of his clothes

  rid him of this fear rob sb. of his wallet

  defraud sb. of gold ring

  cure sb. of cancer heal sb. of cancer

  purify the nation clean the jar of crust

  clarify the river of flowing rubbish

  --get rid of, rid of, dispose of

  2: of接直接宾语

  -告诉-tell sb. of sth. inform sb. of sth warn sb. of fire

  remind sb. of his duties acquaint sb. of sth. notify of..

  -其他,劝服-persuade sb. of honesty assure sb. of the best seats convince sb. of sth.

  -法律词汇-accuse sb. of burglary ; convict sb. of murder; suspect sb. of a theft

  -reassure his wife of his safe arrival

  3: of接间接宾语

  request sth. of sb. expect sth. of sb. require sth. of sb.

  ask a question of sb. be fearful of mistakes be jealous of wealthy persons be reminiscent of his past be patient of

  the enormous noise be guilty of robbery be innocent of robbery

  4: of表示人物的特性,籍贯,特性或出生等

  He is of Irish descend (ascent)

  People of obscure origin (humble /noble)

  Man of keen perception a man of moral integrity

  5: 固定词组

  -say of, tale of, hear of, think of, learn of, savor of

  The room smells of stale cabbage.

  -brag of his achievements. Boast of his children

  beware of pickpockets approve of the program

  doubt of success complain of poor management

  -be sure of be suspicious of be aware of

  be confident of be proud of be ashamed of

  be afraid of be capable of be lack of

  be critical of be shortly of be conscious of

  be ignorant of be wary of be cautious og

  be appreciative of your advice

  -regardless of , irrespective of ,不管….无视

  in favor of

  decide on three most popular leisure

  activities irrespective of age
第2个回答  2012-05-31
1: 表示剥夺,除去

deprive sb. of his right

denude sb. of his possession (hope)

divest the baby of his clothes

rid him of this fear rob sb. of his wallet

defraud sb. of gold ring

cure sb. of cancer heal sb. of cancer

purify the nation clean the jar of crust

clarify the river of flowing rubbish

--get rid of, rid of, dispose of

2: of接直接宾语

-告诉-tell sb. of sth. inform sb. of sth warn sb. of fire

remind sb. of his duties acquaint sb. of sth. notify of..

-其他,劝服-persuade sb. of honesty assure sb. of the best seats convince sb. of sth.

-法律词汇-accuse sb. of burglary ; convict sb. of murder; suspect sb. of a theft

-reassure his wife of his safe arrival

3: of接间接宾语
这可以让你拿去用用

request sth. of sb. expect sth. of sb. require sth. of sb.

ask a question of sb. be fearful of mistakes be jealous of wealthy persons be reminiscent of his past be patient of

the enormous noise be guilty of robbery be innocent of robbery

4: of表示人物的特性,籍贯,特性或出生等

He is of Irish descend (ascent)

People of obscure origin (humble /noble)

Man of keen perception a man of moral integrity

5: 固定词组

-say of, tale of, hear of, think of, learn of, savor of

The room smells of stale cabbage.

-brag of his achievements. Boast of his children

beware of pickpockets approve of the program

doubt of success complain of poor management

-be sure of be suspicious of be aware of

be confident of be proud of be ashamed of

be afraid of be capable of be lack of

be critical of be shortly of be conscious of

be ignorant of be wary of be cautious og

be appreciative of your advice

-regardless of , irrespective of ,不管….无视

in favor of

decide on three most popular leisure

activities irrespective of age

参考资料:http://english.cersp.com/ziyuan/beike/200604/596.html

第3个回答  2012-05-29
of 用法大致分两种:1、当表示属于某人或某物的时,可用of......; 2、当表示并列关系时,可用
第4个回答  2012-05-26
用法太多,常见在两个名词之间“A of B”,多数情况下理解为“B的A”,即A与B为所属关系。