这道题我会,我可以帮忙解答哦😁,先给大家总结一下 try to do sth和try doing sth 的区别:
"Try to do sth" 表示尝试去做某事,强调的是动作或行为的尝试;"try doing sth" 表示尝试做某事,并体验这个过程,强调试验或尝试某个行动。根据语境和所要表达的意思,选择合适的表达方式。
在通过一个表格来了解一下 try to do sth和try doing sth 吧😎:
* 例子1: He will try to solve the math problem before the class ends. (他会在课程结束前尝试解决这个数学问题。)
* 例子2: She tried to convince her parents to let her go on the trip. (她努力说服父母让她去旅行。)
* 例子1: If you have never tried skiing before, you should try doing it during your winter vacation. (如果你以前从未尝试过滑雪,你应该在寒假期间尝试一下。)
* 例子2: I tried baking a cake for the first time, and it was a fun experience. (我第一次尝试烤蛋糕,这是一次有趣的经历。)
* 例子1: The students will try to win the debate competition next week. (学生们将努力赢得下周的辩论比赛。)
* 例子2: He is trying to learn how to play the guitar in his free time. (他在空闲时间努力学习弹吉他。)
* 例子1: She tried calling her friend, but he didn't answer the phone. (她试着给朋友打电话,但他没有接电话。)
* 例子2: I tried talking to my boss about the issue, but he didn't seem interested. (我试着和老板谈论这个问题,但他似乎不感兴趣。)
* 例子1: She will try to finish the report by the end of the day. (她会努力在今天结束前完成这份报告。)
* 例子2: They are trying to save enough money for their dream vacation. (他们正努力存够钱去实现他们的梦想假期。)
* 例子1: I tried cooking a new recipe yesterday, and it turned out to be delicious. (昨天我尝试做了一个新食谱,结果很美味。)
* 例子2: They tried hiking in the mountains for the first time and enjoyed the experience. (他们第一次尝试在山上徒步旅行,很享受这个经历。)
* 例子1: He will try to apologize to his friend for the misunderstanding. (他会试着向朋友道歉,解释误解。)
* 例子2: She is trying to find a part-time job to earn some extra money. (她正在努力找一份兼职工作,赚点额外的钱。)
* 例子1: They tried snorkeling for the first time and were amazed by the underwater world. (他们第一次尝试浮潜,被海底世界所吸引。)
* 例子2: I tried learning a new language online, but it was challenging. (我尝试在线学习一门新语言,但是很有挑战性。)
一、词义不同
1、try to do sth
翻译:表示尽自己最大能力做某事,等同于try one's best to do sth.
例句:I tried to escape,but i failed. 我努力着想逃走,但是没有成功。
2、try doing sth
翻译:表示尝试着做某事
例句:why not try turning on the air conditioner? 咱们开开空调吧,看看能不能凉快点儿。
二、文法不同
1、try to do sth 属于宾补,就是宾语补足语,是用来补充说明宾语。
例句:I tried using English everyday to improve my oral English.
我每天都说英语,看对我的口语有没有一点儿提高。
2、try doing sth 属于主补,就是主语补足语,用来补充说明主语。
例句:I tried using English everyday to improve my oral English.
我每天都说英语,看对我的口语有没有一点儿提高。
三、时态不同
1、try to do sth 表示正在发生的事情。
例句:why not turn on the air conditioner? 为什么不现在打开空调。
2、try doing sth 表示的是已经发生的事情。
例句:例句:why not try turning on the air conditioner? 为什么不试着打开空调。
本回答被网友采纳从释义,用法,使用环境,形象和影响范围五个维度分析try to do sth和try doing sth的区别,详细内容如下。
1. 释义区别:
- "Try to do something" 表示尝试去做某事,有意图或目的。
- "Try doing something" 表示尝试通过做某事来看看结果如何,试验或验证。
例句:
- I will try to finish this project by tomorrow.(我会尽量在明天完成这个项目。)
- Let's try going to the new restaurant for dinner tonight.(今晚我们试着去新餐厅吃晚饭吧。)
2. 用法区别:
- "Try to do something" 后面接一个动词原形,表示试图去做某事。
- "Try doing something" 后面接一个动名词或动词不定式,表示尝试通过做某事来获得经验或看看结果如何。
例句:
- I will try to call him later.(我会尽量给他打电话。)
- You should try drinking more water to stay hydrated.(你应该试试多喝水保持水分。)
3. 使用环境区别:
- "Try to do something" 可以用于任何语境,无论是陈述句、疑问句还是命令句。
- "Try doing something" 通常用于陈述句,描述试验或验证某种方法或做法。
例句:
- She tried to fix the broken chair herself.(她试图自己修理坏掉的椅子。)
- They tried swimming in the lake but didn't enjoy it.(他们试着在湖里游泳,但并不喜欢。)
4. 形象区别:
- "Try to do something" 表示尝试或努力去做某事,强调意图或目的。
- "Try doing something" 表示尝试通过做某事来获得经验或测试,强调行动本身。
例句:
- He will try to solve the puzzle.(他会尽力解决这个谜题。)
- I suggest you try swimming in the ocean.(我建议你试试在海洋里游泳。)
5. 影响范围区别:
- "Try to do something" 的影响范围集中在尝试做某事的那个具体行动上。
- "Try doing something" 的影响范围更广泛,涉及到通过做某事来获得经验、测试或验证问题。
例句:
- I tried to learn a musical instrument, but I couldn't find the time.(我尝试学习一种乐器,但我找不到时间。)
- We tried taking a different route, and it turned out to be faster.(我们试着走了一条不同的路线,结果更快。)
首先我们来看下try to do sth和try doing sth的大致意思:
try to do sth:词性为短语,try to do sth 是一个不定式短语,表示尝试或努力去做某件事情。
try doing sth:词性为短语,try doing sth 是一个动名词短语,表示尝试做某件事情,并且进行一段时间。
通过下面的表格我们了解下try to do sth和try doing sth的含义、发音和用法
接下来让我们看下try to do sth和try doing sth的用法区别:
1.语法结构:try to do sth 是不定式短语,而try doing sth是动名词短语
例子:
- I try to do my homework.
(我尝试做作业。)
- I try doing running exercises.
(我尝试着跑步锻炼。)
2.动作时长:try to do sth 强调尝试去做某事,不包含动作进行的时长;try doing sth 强调尝试做某事,并且进行一段时间
例子:
- He tries to solve the problem.
(他尝试解决这个问题。)
- I am trying learning French.
(我尝试着学习法语。)
3.后续行为:try to do sth 后续行为通常是成功或失败;try doing sth 后续行为更多地强调结果或感受
例子:
- I try to play basketball.
(我尝试去打篮球。)
- I try singing.
(我尝试着唱歌。)
4.意图或目的:try to do sth 表示有一个特定的目标或意图去尝试做某事;try doing sth 强调通过尝试做某事来获得一些经验或感受
例子:
- She tries to learn new skills.
(她尝试着学习新的技能。)
- I try understanding his point of view.
(我尝试去了解他的观点。)
又到了我给大家解答英语难题的时候了ヾ(@^▽^@)ノ,try to do sth表示尝试去做某事,可能还没有开始做,或者正在做但还未完成。而try doing sth表示尝试做某事看看效果如何,可能已经做过一次或多次。这里就给大家总结了一个它们基础知识的表格,可以先简单了解一下先:
了解完它们的基础知识后,现在就来看看它们的具体区别吧ლ(・∀・ )ლ
1、动作尝试不同
try to do sth表示尝试去做某事,可能还没有开始做,或者正在做但还未完成。而try doing sth表示尝试做某事看看效果如何,可能已经做过一次或多次。
例句:
①I will try to finish the work today. 我会尝试今天完成这项工作。
②You should try doing yoga, it's really relaxing. 你应该尝试做瑜伽,它真的很放松。
2、意图不同
try to do sth强调的是尝试去完成某项任务或达到某个目标,而try doing sth强调的是尝试采取某种行为或方法看看结果如何。
例句:
①I'll try to convince him. 我会尝试说服他。
②Try using this tool, it might help. 尝试使用这个工具,它可能会有帮助。
3、结果预期不同
try to do sth的结果可能是成功或失败,因为这是一次尝试。而try doing sth的结果可能是喜欢或不喜欢,因为这是一种尝试新事物的行为。
例句:
①I tried to lift the box, but it was too heavy. 我试图抬起这个箱子,但它太重了。
②I tried eating sushi, and I loved it. 我尝试吃寿司,我很喜欢它。