如何使用suggestion

如题所述

1、suggestion作“建议”解,后面跟同位语从句

The monitor’s suggestion that she (should) come another day has not been accepted.

班长提出的她改天来的建议还是没有被接受。

2、suggestion用作主语,后面跟表语从句时,从句中的谓语动词均用虚拟语气。如:

My suggestion is that the work (should) be started at once.

我的建议是马上开始工作。

suggestion:英 [sə'dʒestʃən] , 美 [sə'dʒestʃən]    

n. 建议;意见;有...迹象;联想

suggestion的基本意思是“建议,提议”,可接that引导的同位语从句,从句中要用虚拟语气。

suggestion还可作“细微的迹象”解,一般用作单数形式,常与介词of连用。

扩展资料:   

advice, opinion, progposal, suggestion, recommendation, view这些名词均含"意见,建议"之意。

advice:普通用词,侧重依据个人经验、学识和正确判断而提出的忠言。

opinion:日常用词,泛指对某事物的想法和意见。

progposal:指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议。

suggestion:普通用词,语气比advice婉转客气,也不如proposal正式。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议,有时含所提建议不一定正确,仅供参考的意味。

recommendation:指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。

view:侧重指对重大的或引起公众关注的问题所持的看法和态度。

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第1个回答  2018-07-30
1) 建议,提议
He made the suggestion that we go by train.
他建议我们坐火车去。
(2) 一点痕迹;迹象
(3) 〈心理〉暗示;联想
特殊用法]

floral suggestion
(1) 花香韵调
indirect suggestion
(1) 间接暗示
rose suggestion
(1) 玫瑰香韵
at [on] sb.'s suggestion
(1)根据某人的建议
hold a suggestion of
(1)略有...迹象
make [offer] a suggestion
(1)提议, 建议
on the suggestion of
(1)在...的建议
第2个回答  2015-07-21
1) 建议,提议
He made the suggestion that we go by train.
他建议我们坐火车去。
(2) 一点痕迹;迹象
(3) 〈心理〉暗示;联想本回答被提问者和网友采纳
第3个回答  推荐于2017-09-17
suggestion 的用法
1. 表示“建议,提议”(可数或不可数):
We are considering your suggestion. 我们正在研究你的建议.
Most of the suggestions made at the meeting were not very practical. 会上提出的建议很多行不通.
2. 表示“暗示,示意,启发;联想,可能性”(不可数):
Poetry achieves its finest effects by suggestion. 诗歌借助暗示联想达到最佳意境.
二、suggestion 的用法说明
1. 与动词的常用搭配:
make [offer, put forward] a suggestion 提出建议
ask for [call for, invite] 征求建议
2. 表示按照某人的建议,通常与介词 at 连用.如:
I ordered a steak at his suggestion. 我根据他的建议点了一份牛排.
At my suggestion we went on a picnic. 按照我的建议,我们举行了一次野餐.
3. 表示“提议,建议”且后接that从句(表语从句或同位语从句)时,从句用虚拟语气(should+动词原形).如:
My suggestion is that we should tell him. 我的建议是我们应该告诉他.
She made a suggestion that each worker (should) contribute one day’s pay. 他建议每个工人捐献一天的工资.
Her suggestion was that they carry on their conversation in French. 她的建议是他们用法语进行对话.
The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion. 关于商店星期日也应该营业的提议,引起了激烈的争论.
动词suggest有如下一些用法:
一、有"建议"的意思.advise,propose也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同:
1)都可接名词作宾语
Shesuggested/advised/proposedanearlystart.她建议早一点出发.
Wesuggested/advised/proposedavisittothemuseumthenextday.我们建议明天去参观博物馆.
2)都可接动名词作宾语
Isuggested/advised/proposedputtingoffthesportsmeet.我建议将运动会延期.
Theysuggested/advised/proposedwaitinguntilthepropertime.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.
3)都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.
Shesuggested/advised/proposedthattheclassmeeting(should)notbeheldonSaturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行.
Wesuggested/advised/proposedthathe(should)goandmakeanapologytohisteacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉.
4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose可接不定式作宾语.
Iadvisedhimtogiveupthefoolishidea.=Isuggested/proposedhis/himgivingupthefoolishidea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).
Weproposedtostartearly.=Weproposedstartingearly.我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise)
二、有"提出"的意思.如:
Hesuggestedadifferentplantohisboss.他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.。
XiaoWangsuggestedawaytosolvetheproblem.小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法。
三、有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人。
1)接名词或动名词作宾语。
Thesimplehousesuggestedamodestincome.这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高。
Herpalefacesuggestedbadhealth.她脸色苍白,看来身体不好。
Thethoughtofsummersuggestsswimming.一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳。
2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:
Thedecisionsuggestedthathemightbringhisfamily.这个决定表明他可以把家属带来。
Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasveryangry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气。
四、在主语从句Itissuggestedthat...及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如:
Itwassuggestedthatwe(should)giveaperformanceattheparty.人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目。
Hissuggestionwasthatthedebts(should)bepaidofffirst.他的建议是先把债务还清。
Thedoctorsmadeasuggestionthatthenewhospital(should)notbesetuponthehill.医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上。
区别:Suggestion 与advice都可作“建议”解释,但suggestion为可数名词,指对某件事或某个问题,尤其是为改进工作或解决问题而提出的“意见或建议”,常用make a suggestion. advice一般指有经验或有业务专长的人对某一行动提出带有指点或指教性的“意见、建议或劝告”.如:医生对病人的医嘱、老师对学生的指教等,它是不可数名词,只能用a piece of , a bit of ,some 等修饰,advice作“劝告”“意见”解释,常用take advice, give advice, follow advice等词组。