圣诞节英语介绍

要翻译,小学6年级水平,主要介绍一下来历,在那天人们做些什么,不少于50词

圣诞节英文介绍:

Christmas, also known as Christmas, is translated as "Christ Mass", which originated from the Lunar New Year celebration in ancient Rome and has nothing to do with Christianity. After the popularity of Christianity in the Roman Empire, the Holy See drifted this folk festival into the Christian system to celebrate the birth of Jesus.

But it is not Jesus'birthday on Christmas Day, because the Bible does not record when Jesus was born, nor does it mention such a festival, which is the result of Christianity's absorption of ancient Roman mythology.

圣诞节中文介绍:

圣诞节又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,它源自古罗马人迎接新年的农神节,与基督教本无关系。在基督教盛行罗马帝国后,教廷随波逐流地将这种民俗节日纳入基督教体系,同时以庆祝耶稣的降生。

但在圣诞节这天不是耶稣的生辰,因为《圣经》未有记载耶稣具体生于哪天,同样没提到过有此种节日,是基督教吸收了古罗马神话的结果。

扩展资料:

圣诞节常见食品:

一、树干蛋糕

树干似的蛋糕(Buchedenoel)是著名的法国圣诞美食。

还未发明电力以前,法国人以一棵好柴作为圣诞礼物。法国人天性浪漫,连美食的起缘也浪漫过人:从前有一个买不起圣诞礼物的年青人,在森林捡了一段木头送给情人,不但赢得芳心,而且从此平步青云。因此,树干蛋糕也成为祝愿来年好运的象征。

二、杏仁布丁

当圣诞晚餐开始时,必须先吃一份杏仁布丁,然后才能开始吃别的东西。如果谁能吃到那枚唯一完整的杏仁,谁将是来年运气最好的一个人,通常大人们会将这枚杏仁放在最小的孩子的碗里让他们高兴。

三、姜饼

德国最著名的圣诞食品是姜饼(Lebkuchen),是一种介乎于蛋糕与饼干之间的小点。传统的姜饼,以蜂蜜、胡椒粒为材料,又甜又辣,口感刺激。姜饼经过改良,外面洒上一层糖霜,不但口感丰富,外型也相当讨好。

四、沙滩宴

当居于北半球的人们在寒风呼啸中欢度圣诞节时,位于南半球的澳大利亚却正是仲夏时节。澳大利亚热情如火的“仲夏圣诞节”既有热带风情的庆祝方式,也融合了欧洲传统圣诞节的经典元素,尽管户外人们顶着火辣辣的太阳,但商店橱窗里却精心布置了冬日雪景:挂满雪花的圣诞树和穿红棉袄的圣诞老人。

参考资料来源:百度百科—圣诞节

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第1个回答  2019-09-28

圣诞节英语介绍如下:

Christmas is one of the most beautiful holidays of all time. It is the day when Gods son was born on earth. Hence, this day is sacred for all Christians around the world. The Christmas season gives rise to a number of Christmas traditions that come along. Here are a few of them that are celebrated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries.

圣诞节一直是个美好的节日。这是上帝之子诞生的日子,因此对世界各地的基督徒来说,这一天是非常神圣的。圣诞季节自然少不了各种圣诞传统。下面这些传统,可是几个世纪以来一直世界各地的人们一直热闹欢庆的习俗。

On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees.

圣诞节当天,许多人会去教堂,在圣诞节,他们还会交换礼物,及用冬青、榭寄生和圣诞树来装饰自己的家。

This was an English tradition which started centuries ago. On Christmas eve, plum porridge was served to the people. As years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices were used. 

Soon this porridge got replaced with the Christmas cake. Christmas cakes are made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. Today a Christmas cake is an integral part of a Christmas menu.

这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了,以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。

This refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. Today, a Christmas tree is an indispensable part of Christmas celebration.

这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。

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第2个回答  2011-01-14
圣诞的一些传统和习俗吗?英文简短介绍?December 25th is Christmas Day. On Christmas Day, many people will have big parties. They like eating turkey(火鸡), fruits and drinking some juice for supper. After supper, many people will go out for shopping and walking (walk) with their children. There are a lot of special things: Christmas trees, socks, Christmas card and some presents. So in Christmas Day, all the families are very happy.
12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间,各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日,由于人们格外重视,它便成为一个全民性的节日,是西方国家一年中最盛大的节日,可以和新年相提并论,类似我国过春节。

圣诞节的由来耶稣的生日究竞是哪一天,其实早无据可查。为什么要把12月25日定为圣诞节呢?这是在5世纪中叶由教会规定的。公元354年,在“菲洛卡连”日历中第一次写明12月25日是耶稣的生日,到5世纪西方普遍接受了这个日期为圣诞节。

西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。

红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。

注:不是英汉对照!上面是英文简介,下面是汉语资料!
第3个回答  2019-10-01

圣诞节英语介绍:

Christmas is a Christian holiday, scheduled for December 25, to commemorate the birth of Jesus. In 336 AD, there was a celebration on December 25, probably related to the winter solstice and the birthday of the God of Justice.

The custom of pleasure-seeking originated from the Pastoral Festival on December 17. During the new year (January 1st), the Romans decorated the house with green leaves and lights, giving presents to the children and the poor. The Germanic and Celtic brought a lot of sticks, cakes, and trees.

Christmas is now considered a festival for family reunion, because Santa Claus (see Saint [saints]) brings gifts to children. Christmas has gradually evolved into a secular festival, and many non-Christians have also participated in the celebrations.

翻译:

圣诞节是一个基督教节日,定于12月25日,以纪念耶稣的诞生。公元336年,12月25日有一个庆祝活动,可能与庆祝冬至日和正义之神密特拉神的生日有关。

寻欢作乐的习俗起源于12月17日的牧歌节。在新年(1月1日),罗马人用绿叶和灯装饰房子,给孩子们和穷人赠送礼物。日耳曼人和凯尔特人带来了许多棍子、蛋糕和树。

圣诞节现在被认为是家庭团聚的节日,因为圣诞老人(见圣人)给孩子们带来礼物。圣诞节逐渐演变成一个世俗节日,许多非基督教徒也参加了庆祝活动。

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第4个回答  推荐于2017-12-11
Christmas Day is the biggest festival in the western countries.It is on December 25, the birthday of Jesus Christ.Before the festival, every family will buy a Christmas tree, and put it in the middle of the living-room. And their houses look more soft and beautiful.
圣诞节是西方国家最盛大的节日。节日在12月25日,是耶稣基督的生日。节日前,每个家庭都要买一颗圣诞树,放在起居室的中央,这样他们家看起来又温馨又漂亮。
On Christmas Eve, children always hang up their Christmas stockings and hope Father Christmas will come to put presents in them. In fact, their parents put the presents in their stockings.
在平安夜,孩子们总是把圣诞袜挂起来,希望圣诞老人会把礼物放到里面,实际上把礼物放到袜里面的是他们的父母。
How interesting it is! On Christmas Day, people say "Merry Christmas" to each other.
你说有趣不有趣! 在圣诞节那天,人们互相祝贺“圣诞快乐”。本回答被网友采纳