几道英语问题

1.A good friend of mine from when I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing. 这句话是什么结构、什么意思啊

2.She will never forget _A_she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
A.that B.where
为甚么不选where?还有“forget her stay here”是……感觉怎么看都不对啊?还有这句话的结构能否分析一下,到底是谁引导谁、谁修饰谁?

3.I will give you my friend's address,_B_I can be reached most evenings.
A.which B.where
为什么选where?后半句是什么意思?

4.All the neighbors admire this family _B_ the parents are treating their child like a friend.
A.that B.where
为什么是where不是that

5.The doctor advised me to live _B_the air is fresher.
A.in which B.where
为什么不能用in which

6. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_A_ the sailing time was 226 days.
A.of which B.during which
为什么不选B

7.last week our english teacher set so difficult an examination problem _A_none of us worked out.
A.as B.which
为什么不选B

翻译:一个自我出生之时起就是我好朋友的人,就在我动身前往北京之前,出现在我家中。

一。解释:
1. 句子主语是a good friend of mine,谓语是showed up,at my home为地点状语,而right before I left for Beijing为时间状语从句。
句子主干为:A good friend of mine showed up.
2. 而from when I was born为介宾短语做后置定语,修饰句子主语a good friend of mine.
其中的when I was born为介词from的的宾语从句,两者一起构成一个介宾短语。
句意为“从我出生的时候开始起”,即该宾语从句中缺失一个时间状语,所以其引导词用when.
二、
应该that 和where 都可以选,选 that 就是宾语从句,发现她的儿子两年前失踪这个作为忘记的宾语。 如选where ,就是不会忘记发现她儿子两年前失踪的地方(特殊疑问句)作为宾语从句。

而加上 her stay here
句子中 she will never forget her stay here.是主句,主谓宾俱全,所以由where引导一个定语从句,修饰地点先行词there。where在定语从句中作地点状语。

三、
be reach 被拿到? 方正做adress的非限制定语肯定是选where

四、
定语从句中,不缺成分的,你见过用that的吗? 当然用 where ,表在这样一个家庭中怎样怎样。
五、
主句缺成分(宾语),空气清新的地方作为宾语。宾语从句吧。
如果要改,应为The doctor advised me to live in the place where the air is fresher.
这时where the air is fresher.作为定语从句。做the place 的定语。
而你说的用 in which .The doctor advised me to live in which the air is fresher.如此是不对的。
如此用,which 意为代替了从句中的成分,而句子并没有。

六、
。。。。。。The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_A_ the sailing time was 226 days.
A.of which B.during which

B根本说不通嘛。
照A来说,先行词是nine months. 在从句中用which代替。 非限制定语从句还原就是 the sailing time was 226 days of which(nine months),只是 of which 提前了,

七、
.last week our english teacher set so difficult an examination problem _A_none of us worked out.
A.as B.which
为什么不选B
解: 可以看出,从句none of us worked out.后却宾语,先行词就是 an examination problem
so ~~ as 式的定语从句 固定用法。

PS 楼上第七题错解,如果用that的话,那 none of us worked it out.(要加it)

谢谢,望采纳。
解释不明白的追问。
这么多问题才5分。。。。。你也太扣了吧。嘿嘿。追问

第5个能否写成The doctor advised me to live in the place in which the air is fresher?

(嘻嘻,我是先设定5分,如果答得好了再加分的)

追答

严格来说也不算错,我觉得没必要这样。
你想想 ,还原句子,live in the place ,the air is fresher in the place.关键这里前面有个in 了,再来一个就很奇怪了。
还是简单点好,也可以写成
The doctor advised me to live where the air is fresher.

温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答  2011-07-30
1. from when I was born 是一个定语 ,修饰 “朋友”。showed up 是谓语,它后面一大句全是状语。清晰了吗?
2。选That ,因为它引导的是一个宾语从句。Where放进去根本说不通嘛~ “forget her stay here”你这个是想要问什么?把原句给我
3.选Where是因为他是一个状语从句,如果要Which的话 就得在前面跟个 at, 就是说 at which I can be reached most evenings. 要想明白后面那句话的意思关键得弄明白reach这个单词,它有
(伸手去)够...;(伸手去)抓... 的意思,这里引申出来的就是,你可以在那(这个地址)找到(抓到)我。意思就是 几乎每个晚上在那里都能找到我
4。又是定语从句和状语从句的区别。。。我曾经也经常犯这种错误,主要是看后面的句子缺不缺成分,多背几个句子就行了
5.应该是at which我个人觉得
6.说的是9个月中的226天在航行(sailing time) 因为是“的”所以选of
7.如果有that 选项,本题很有可能会误选为A.认为是so...that...句型。本题不能选A. 因为so...that...中,that作为连词,不作句子成分,而从句中work out没有宾语,因此本题应该选B.as引导一个定语从句,as在从句中作work out的宾语。as引导定语从句时,通常和so, the same等连用。如果在work后加上it的话,那么本题就应该选that了。
第2个回答  2011-07-30
1.正在我动身前往北京前,我的一个来自我成长的地方的朋友在我家出现了。
【A good friend】 主语 其中【good】是定语
【of mine】后置定语
【 from when I was born】介词+从句短语同样做定语修饰【A good friend】
【 showed up】谓语
【 at my home】介词短语作地点状语
【 right before I left for Beijing】时间状语

2.你打错了这句话,原文应该是She will never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before 答案应该是【when】
而答案应该选由forget her stay ,her为形容词,后接名词,故her stay为名词词组,stay作名词时意为一段时间.。且后面的从句是一条完整的句子,所以所欠的只有状语.那么,只剩时间状语when和地点状语where,又由stay的意思推知选择when.
此题考查关系词在定语从句中的用法。先行词stay意为“呆在那里的时候或日子”,表示时间,而在从句中关系词是用作状语的,故选择when

.She will never forget her stay there _she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
when引导时间状语从句【she found her son 】,而【who had gone missing】是修饰【her son】的。

3.我会给你我朋友的住址,大多数晚上你都可以在那里找到我。
which是关系代词,在从句【I can be reached 】必须做成分,但是你看这个从句,不缺任何成分,所以选关系副词where

4.同第3题,从句【the parents are treating their child like a friend】不缺成分,用that而在从句中不做成分的句子,只可能是名词性从句,但是主句中并没有缺成分,且这个句子明显不是同位语从句。where = in which【这是在这个句子里面,不能当作公式什么的用】,代入句中即可理解,这是个定从。

5 如果用了in which,则The doctor advised me to live in which the air is fresher.你仔细看这个句子。in which=where只能用于宾从,而这个句子现在变成了一个定从,但which不能做从句中的副词而必须充当成分。如果填的是where,那么这是个状语从句。

6The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_A_ the sailing time was 226 days
关系代词which指代the journey, 定语从句恢复为独立的句子是:The sailing time of the journey was 226 days.故答案选A。

7同题三 从句里不缺任何成分不能用关系代词啊,这道题答案应选择that.
组成so …………that句型追问

第5个能否写成The doctor advised me to live in the place in which the air is fresher.

参考资料:http://attach.etiantian.com/staticpages/study/question/question_5904312.htm