suchas可以做什么成分

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

"such as"是一个短语，可以用来表示举例，相当于"like"或"for example"。它后面通常接多个名词或动名词，作状语。例如，"We have many colors such as red, blue, and green."（我们有很多颜色，比如红色、蓝色和绿色）。
另外，"such as"还可以用作关系代词，引导定语从句。例如，"She likes books, such as the novel 'Harry Potter'."（她喜欢书，比如《哈利·波特》这样的小说）。
此外，"such as"还有其他几种用法，如用于"such…as to do sth"结构表示结果，用于"such as it is"结构表示让步，以及表示"像……这样的"的意思，此时as是关系代词，可用来引导定语从句。

Answer 2

❶ such as
1. for example例如(放于名词、动名词等前面，引出列举的事例)
We dislike people such as him.我们不喜欢像他这号人。
Wild flowers such as primroses are becoming rare.野花，比如说报春花等，越来越罕见。
'There are loads of things to do.' 'Such as?'(= give me an example)“有大量的事情要做。”“比如说？”
2. of a kind that; like像…那种；诸如…之类的(列举某人或事物作为例子)
Opportunities such as this did not come every day.
Heroes such as Mandela will always live in the hearts of the people.像曼德拉这样的英雄人物， 将永远活在人民的心里。

严格来说没有such like这样的短语，只有suchlike这样的单词，其用法如下：
❷ suchlike: always used before a noun, chiefly British: sharing qualities or characteristics: similar(只能用作定语，主要用于英国英语)享有共同的品质或特征，相似，诸如此类(放于列举的名词最后，常用and/or suchlike things结构中，things常省略)
rakes, shovels, and suchlike things耙，铲子，和诸如此类的东西
objets d'art, gold, silver, and ivory assortments, ceramics, and suchlike (things)小艺术品，各式各样的金、银、象牙制品，瓷器一类的东西

I suppose you'd rather be in Chicago, eating waffles and hamburgers, or suchlike (things)?我想你可能更愿意呆在芝加哥，吃着华夫饼干和汉堡包之类的东西，对吗？