帮忙翻译下这篇文章,关于绘本的,有点长,毕业论文用,拜托各位高手了(谢绝机译)

从头到尾读图画绘本是一张到处都隐藏着秘密的“神秘地图”,因为无论是扉页、封面还是环衬,都是绘本的有机组成部分,在这些地方作者都为读者献上了很多精美的图画。只有指导孩子从头到尾阅读图画,才能发现很多常常被读者忽视的小细节。读懂了这些细节,才会对文本的理解有进一步的理解。
1、从封面猜故事。无论什么书,封面都是最先映入读者眼帘的,而在阅读前让孩子对故事进行猜测会激起孩子强烈的阅读欲望。《猜猜我有多爱你》这本书的封面上画有一大一小两只兔子,小兔子抓住大兔子的耳朵,仿佛在说些什么。教师就可以引导孩子看图,猜猜他们对话的内容,从而引出故事的题目——猜猜我有多爱你。

2、不要漏过环衬。环衬是封面与书芯之间的一张衬纸,很多绘本的环衬上也画有图画,不过你可千万不要以为它们仅仅是起装饰作用的图案而马上一翻而过,实际上,绘本的环衬不但与正文的故事息息相关,有时还会提升主题。《我爸爸》这本幽默的绘本里,透过孩子夸张的幻想,塑造了一个让人笑破肚皮的爸爸形象:这个爸爸一天到晚穿着一件长长的睡衣,他不怕狼,一跳就可以跳过月亮,吃得像马一样多,游得像鱼一样灵活……《我爸爸》的环衬上的图案就是“我爸爸”身上那件棕黄色睡衣的一个小小的局部。而《蚯蚓的日记》的环衬竟然都是蚯蚓在不同时期所拍的照片,有自己第一天上学时的留影,有自己和家人、好朋友的合影,还有自己的考试成绩单和教师的评语,我们仿佛看到了小蚯蚓的成长记录,虽然还没有开始读故事,但已经被这些可爱的画面给吸引住了。
4、朗读正文毋庸质疑,正文一定是孩子精读的部分。可绘本的正文部分究竟是应该由教师读给孩子听,还是放手让认识了几个字的孩子自己去读呢?不管是日本最久负盛名的绘本阅读的推广者松居直,还是美国教育心理学家杰洛姆•布鲁纳,他们都一致认为:教师得先为儿童读故事。因为绘本是通过优美的语言和图画表现出来的,当教师把绘本所表现的最好的语言用自己的声音、用自己的感受来讲述时,这种快乐、喜悦和美感才会淋漓尽致地发挥出来,绘本的体验才会永远地留在孩子的记忆当中。

Read a picture from the begining to the end drawing "the mysterious map " being originally a secret being concealing everywhere , being to draw this organic ingredient because of cover is still lining papers disregarding being a title page,before these local authors be that reader has presented many exquisite pictures. Only when guiding a child to read a picture from the begining to the end,ability discovers many minor detail being often ignored by reader. Read have known these detail, only make of that can have going a step further to the version make of.

1, guesses a story from cover. That no matter which book , cover all are that the first maps into the reader eye's, but let a child be in progress to the story before reading conjecturing is able to raise a child reading a desire intensely. Painting has "guess me having loving you much" one one two important young gods of the earth rabbit on this book cover , small rabbit seizes ear of big rabbit, as if in saying some what. The teacher can guide a child to read picture right away , guess their conversation content, the examination questions drawing forth a story thereby guesses me having loving you much.

2, misses and does not go over lining papers. Lining papers is a slip sheet between cover and the book core , painting also has a picture on many lining papers drawing capital , only, you may be sure not to believe they are patterns playing decoration role only but one turns over immediately but live with, in fact, draw this lining papers being closely linked with the text story not only , return the lifting subject back to a meeting sometimes. Permeate exaggerated fantasy of child originally "my father " in this humorous drawing,image having molded a father who lets person be overwhelmed with laughter: This father is having a piece of long nightclothes on the whole day , he is not afraid of a wolf, being able to skip over the moon in one try of springing , eating as many as horse , loafing about as nimble as fish, ... "My upper father's" lining papers pattern is a "my father " on one's body little part of that piece of palm fibre yellow nightclothes. "Earthworm's diary " lining papers goes so far as to all be an earthworm in what different period takes pictures but , have self the first heavens the class hour having a picture taken as a souvenir, Have self to prepare the family , group photo of the good friend , still have self have an exam school report card and the teacher comment, we take notes as if having seen growing up of small earthworm , have already been attracted stop by these lovable tableaux although not beginning to read a story.

3, title page that can tell a story. The title page is the first name being writing the title of a book and the author like one page , higher authority after lining papers , before book core. Not only the title page being only one fan door of story leading to text,not only being whom to inform you of is a story's, leading character in a novel , it may tell a story sometimes. This book has "guess me having loving you much" two title pages in fact , the first is a page be that one brings the colophon striding over along only second pages . Pay attention to, on the first title pages please,the author has drawn small one rabbit riding on on neck of big one rabbit. You are looked at, big rabbit at this time is a transfixion's, and big rabbit and head of small rabbit have sprained over, besides the eye like a pair of black spot is gazing at a book, besides being just a story you are asking you about seemingly: Have Hail Columbia , you been ready? Walk into the story lining that this is called "guess me having loving you much" quickly together with us! Should turn the page over, you are able to see three have been full of big dynamic small picture rabbit going be carrying small rabbit on the back have elevated hindleg , prepare to take off , suddenly askew superjacent leap up, ... This is that coherent taking off of one acts in fact this once jumps , two rabbit jumps right away to have arrived at text in the later li. Thereupon, we see small rabbit have seized long ear of big rabbit tightly , hear him asking about mother: "Guess me having loving you much"? This dynamic rich tableau locks reader's line of sight firmly , also difficult to want not to watch down.

希望能帮到你哦 :)
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答  2009-05-21
First read the picture is a hidden secret everywhere "mystery", because whether map page and cover or HuanChen, is the organic component in these places, authors have offered a lot for readers artwork. Only guide children from beginning to end, can find many reading picture is often neglected details readers. Read these details, the understanding of text will make further understanding.
1, from the cover story guess. Whatever book, cover is the first view in the eye, and readers to read stories to children before the children can arouse the reading desire. "Guess how much I love you" on the cover of the book is a picture, a XiaoLiang rabbit rabbit caught big rabbit ears, if what he is saying. Teachers can guide the children, guess what they look conversation topics, and the story -- guess how much I love you.

2 and HuanChen had not leak. HuanChen is cover and book a mounts, between the core of the many HuanChen also draw with pictures, but you can never thought they merely on adornment effect of the design and immediately after a while, in fact, not only with the text of the HuanChen story, sometimes enhancing themes. "My dad" in the book of humor, through the child exaggerated fantasy, shaping a laughter let a person's dad image: the daddy day and night, wearing a long pajama, he afraid Wolf, a jump over the moon, can eat like a horse, to swim like a fish flexible... "My dad is HuanChen design on the" my dad "that a small yellowish-brown pajamas locally. The earthworm's diary of HuanChen unexpectedly is earthworm in different periods, that picture is the first day of school oneself, have oneself and family photographs, good friends, and his exam scores and teachers' comments, we seem to see the small earthworms growth record, although not yet started reading stories, but has been these lovely pictures to attract.
第2个回答  2009-05-21
Read this picture painted a hidden secret everywhere "mysterious", because whether map page and cover or HuanChen, is the organic component in these places, authors have offered a lot for readers artwork. Only guide children from beginning to end, can find many reading picture is often neglected details readers. Read these details, the understanding of text will make further understanding. 1, from the cover story guess. Whatever book, cover is the first view in the eye, and readers to read stories to children before the children can arouse the reading desire. "Guess how much I love you" on the cover of the book is a picture, a XiaoLiang rabbit rabbit caught big rabbit ears, if what he is saying. Teachers can guide the children, guess what they look conversation topics, and the story -- guess how much I love you. 2 and HuanChen had not leak. HuanChen is cover and book a mounts, between the core of the many HuanChen also draw with pictures, but you can never thought they merely on adornment effect of the design and immediately after a while, in fact, not only with the text of the HuanChen story, sometimes enhancing themes. "My dad" in the book of humor, through the child exaggerated fantasy, shaping a laughter let a person's dad image: the daddy day and night, wearing a long pajama, he afraid Wolf, a jump over the moon, can eat like a horse, to swim like a fish flexible... "My dad is HuanChen design on the" my dad "that a small yellowish-brown pajamas locally. The earthworm's diary of HuanChen unexpectedly is earthworm in different periods, that picture is the first day of school oneself, have oneself and family photographs, good friends, and his exam scores and teachers' comments, we seem to see the small earthworms growth record, although not yet started reading stories, but has been these lovely pictures to attract.