Unit 4 How do you get to school?
温故知新
(课前预习类训练)
Ⅰ.Match the phrase with the proper picture.(把下列短语和和相应的图片对应起来。)
1.take a bus 2.by trainu 3.take a taix
4.on a bike 5.in a car 6.fly to �
7.by subway �
答案：1.B 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.C 6.G 7.D
Ⅱ.Please go through the text and find the words or expressions that mean the same as those below.�
(预习课文并从中找出下列汉语表达的相应英文表达。)�
1.骑车去上学 2.坐地铁去上班 �
3.步行去公园 4.乘公共汽车回家
5.前往学校 6.依靠，依赖
7.到达 8.多远
9.多长时间 10.思考、考虑
答案：1.ride bike to school/go to school by bike�
2.take subway to work/go to work by subway�
3.walk to the park/go to the park on foot�
4.take bus home/go home by bus/in the bus�
5.leave for school�
6.depend on�
7.get to�
8.how far�
9.how long�
10.think of
一鼓作气
(课中强化类训练)
●Exercises for new words�
(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Write down the word or expression according to the sentence meaning and tip.
(根据句意和提示写出单词或相应的英文表达。)�
1.It takes Mary 35 minutes to get to school by s .�
2.It’s about 500 k from Qingdao to Jinan.�
3.After a q breakfast，he went to school in a hurry.�
4.I don’t have a car.I have to d on the buses.�
5.Could you show me the places in the m ?�
6.My home is near.I (步行)to school.�
7.Li Lei (乘地铁)to school every day.�
8.His father often goes to Shanghai (坐飞机).�
9.If you don’t want to be late,you’d better (乘出租车).�
10. (骑自行车)to work is good for our health,I think.�
答案：1.subway 2.kilometers 3.quick 4.depend�5.map 6.walk 7.takes the subway 8.by plane 9.take the taxi 10.Riding the bike
●Exercises for phrases�
(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Translate the following sentences into English.(翻译下列句子。)�
1.我们班大多数学生乘校车上学。�
In our class the students go to school school bus.�
2.他们都骑车回家吗？不，一些人骑车回家。�
— they all bikes to go home?
—No, of them go home bike.
3.你觉得北京的交通怎样？�
do you the transportation in Beijing?
4.在世界上的其他地方，人们骑自行车锻炼。�
other of the world,people go bicycle to exercise.
5.每天写作业大约花去我两个多小时。�
me about two hours do the homework.
6.你每天早上怎么去上学？�
How do you school in the morning?
7.你认为你们城镇的交通状况如何？�
What do you the transportation in your town?
8.碰到下雨天我就乘出租车。�
When it rains I .�
9.你住的离车站有多远？
How far do you the bus station?
10.在周末我喜欢骑上我的自行车。�
I like to my on the weekend.
答案：1.most of,by 2.Do,ride,some,by 3.What,think of 4.In,parts 5.It takes,to 6.get to�7.think of 8.take a taxi 9.live from 10.ride,bike
●Exercises for function items
(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Arrange the following sentences in the correct order to make a dialogue.�
(重新排列下列句子，使之成为完整的对话。)�
A.New Street.�
B.I take a bus to the subway station.Then I take the subway.�
C.So,how do you get to school?�
D.Uh-huh.�
E.Well,first I walk to the bus stop.�
F.Where do you live,Nina?�
G.Next I take a bus to the bus stop on 26th Street.Finally I walk.�
1. 2. 3. 4. �
5. 6. 7. 8. �
答案：1.F 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D 6.B 7.G
●Exercises for grammar�
(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Complete the dialogue with proper words.�
(用适当的单词完成对话。)�
A:Hey,Dave. do you get to school?�
B:I usually walk sometimes I the bus.�
A: does it take?�
B:It takes 10 minutes to boat and 15 by bus.�
A: is it from home to school?�
B:About 3 kilometers.�
A:Do you like to school by boat?�
B:It sounds .That must be fun.�
答案：How,but,take,How long,minutes,How far,going,good/great/interesting
●Sentence structure training�
(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Unscramble the sentences.(连词成句。)�
1.with,play,you,can,tennis,me�
2.is,it,at,Friday,June,30,on,four�
3.it,on,where,are,depends,you�
4.Lin Fei,at,leaves,school,for,7:00�
5.how,does,long,take,it,from,home,your,school,to,you�
答案：1.Can you play tennis with me?�
2.It is at four on Friday,June 30.�
3.It depends on where you are.�
4.Lin Fei leaves for school at 7:00.�
5.How long does it take you from your home to school?
快乐时光
Who is stupid?�
Mr.White was at the window of a train in a station.He was going to London.He was angry.The train began moving,and an old porter came to the window.�
Mr.White shouted angrily to the porter,“I gave you my luggage a quarter of an hour ago,but you haven’t put it in the train.Why isn’t it here?And where have you put it?” �
The porter looked at Mr.White and said,“I looked for you everywhere,but I didn’t find you.Your luggage isn’t as stupid as you are.You’re in the wrong train.This one is going to Cambridge.”�
谁糊涂？
怀特先生坐在车站里的一节火车的窗口。他准备去伦敦，可他心里在生闷气。列车开始移动了，一个年龄不小的搬运工来到窗前。�
怀特先生生气地朝他嚷道：“一刻钟之前，我把行李交给了你，你没把它放在车上？它怎么不在这里，你把它弄到哪里去了？”�
搬运工看着他说：“我到处找你，找不到。你的行李不像你这样糊涂。你上错了车。这是开往剑桥的车。”
再接再厉
(课后巩固类训练)
●Elementary exercises�
(基础题)
Ⅰ.Translate the following sentences into English.
(翻译下列句子。)�
1.全世界的学生是怎样上学的？�
How do students get to school?
2.那一定比乘公共汽车有趣的多。�
That must be a lot more fun than !
3.首先，我骑自行车到地铁站，然后乘地铁。�
First I the subway station.Then I .
4.林飞的家离学校大约10千米远。�
Lin Fei’s home is about 10 school.
5.公共汽车通常花费25分钟的时间。�
The bus ride usually about 25 minutes.
6.从家到学校花费你多长时间？�
does it take you to get from home to school?
7.步行25分钟，乘公共汽车10分钟。�
about 25 minutes walk and 10 minutes bus.
8.他认为交通状况怎么样？�
does he the transportation?
9.在北美，并不是所有的学生都乘公共汽车上学。�
In North America, students take the bus to school.
答案：1.around the world 2.taking a bus 3.ride bike to,take the subway 4.kilometers from 5.takes 6.How long �7.It� takes,to;by �8.What,think of 9.not all
●Integrated exercises�
(综合题)
Ⅱ.Multiple choice(单项填空)�
1.I’m sorry I can’t go to your home.My sister has a stomachache.I have to .�
A.study for a math test B.go to the dentist�
C.babysit my sister D.go to the movies
答案：C babysit相当于look after。
2.—I’m sorry I can’t come to your party.�
— .�
A.Oh,I’m sorry to hear that B.OK.Not at all�
C.Oh,see you then D.OK.Don’t worry
答案：B Not at all 可用于别人道歉时的答语。
3.Would you like to my birthday party?�
A.come B.came C.to come D.coming
答案：C 此处为would like to do sth.的用法。
4.“The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes” means “ ”.�
A.The bus is about 25 miles�
B.It usually takes 25 minutes to ride a bike�
C.It’s about 25�minute walk�
D.It usually takes 25 minutes to get to a place by bus
答案：D 句意为“乘坐公交车需25分钟的时间”。
5.How far do you from the bus station?�
A.ride B.take�
C.live D.get
答案：C 根据句意，此处表示“住得离车站有多远”。
Ⅲ.Translate the following sentences into English.(翻译下列句子。)�
1.Caleb家离学校远，她每天乘地铁去上学。�
2.——明天你的哥哥不得不为数学考试作准备吗？�
——不，他要去参加 Susan的聚会。�
�
3.在日本绝大多数的学生乘火车去上学。�
4.我这周真的很忙，我不能参加你的聚会。�
5.在我们班许多学生骑自行车上学，一些同学走着去上学。�
答案：1.Caleb’s home is far from school.She takes the subway to school every day.�
2.—Does your brother have to study for the math test tomorrow?�
—No,he has to go to Susan’s party.
3.In Japan most students take trains to school.�
4.I am really busy this week.I can’t come to your party.�
5.In my class many students ride to school,some students walk to school.
●Link to test
(模拟链接)
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项填空)�
1.（2010济南模拟模拟）I often spend as much time as I can my lessons.�
A.prepare B.to prepare�
C.preparing D.have prepared �
答案：1.B to prepare my lessons为目的状语从句。
2.（2010江苏苏州模拟）—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday?�
—Yes.It happened when I past the museum.�
A.walk B.am walking�
C.will walk D.was walking
答案：D 从上文yesterday可知应用过去时态。
3.(经典回放) It’s up to you to decide you’ll go there,by air or by road.
A.how B.why�
C.that D.when
答案：A “by air or by road”提示该句是对交通方式的提问。
4.(经典回放)—Excuse me,sir. is it to the nearest hotel?�
—About 15 minutes’walk along the road.�
A.How much B.How soon�
C.How far D.How long
答案：C “15 minutes� walk”意为“步行走15分钟的路程”。由此可知是对距离的提问。
5.(经典回放)—How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?�
—I’m going there my car.�
A.by B.in�
C.to D.on
答案：B 表示交通方式的介词有by，in，on。by后直接跟交通工具名称；in，on与交通工具名称之间需要有冠词、物主代词或名词所有格，常常有in a car,on a ship。
6.(经典回放)Tim goes to school every day.It�s a 5 minutes� walk(步行5分钟的路程)from his home to school.�
A.in a bus B.by plane �
C.on foot D.by boat
答案：C 根据句中提示语“5 minutes� walk”可知，是步行。
巧学法园地
重点词语速记歌�
sun太阳明又亮，moon夜晚挂天上。�
世界独一人或物，前面加the不能忘。�
名词bridge在河上，要用over记心上。�
by train乘火车，train之前不用the。�
on foot是走路，foot注意用单数。�
holiday名词是假期，by plane乘飞机,�
by air是同义，用法相同要牢记。�
名词year意为年，十二个月它包含。�
by ship和by sea，都是乘船用心记。�
how long意思是多长，可问时间和度量。�
walk步行或散步，have a walk要记住。�
clean形容词是干净，dirty脏了易生病。�
故事story要讲述，要用tell需记住。�
near近，far是远，二者意思正相反。�
名词tear是眼泪，常用复数要学会。�
以上词语要牢记，做起题来不费力。
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