with+n+五种形式 的用法

如题所述

这是
with
的复合结构,即:
with
+
宾语
+
宾补
当补语和宾语是主动关系时,宾补是
doing
被动关系时,宾补是done
当表示动作还没有进行时,即:表示将来时,用
to
do
◆with
+
宾语
+
动词ing
(表示主动,正进行)
he
lies
there,
with
his
eyes
looking
at
the
window.
◆with
+
宾语
+
动词ed(表被动)
all
the
afternoon
he
worked
with
the
door
locked.

with
+
宾语
+
动词不定式,即:to
do(表将来)
i
can’t
go
out
with
a
lot
of
homework
to
do.
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